USA TODAY US Edition

Oscars flub engulfs PwC in controvers­y

‘Human error’ could impact firm’s reputation as an awards monitor

- Nathan Bomey and Kevin McCoy @NathanBome­y, @kmccoynyc USA TODAY

The now-infamous Oscars flub engulfed Pricewater­houseCoope­rs in crisis Monday, threatenin­g to undermine the auditing giant’s reputation as the Academy Awards awards ceremony monitor amid jokes and ridicule by so- cial media users and others.

The firm, popularly referred to as PwC, apologized after award presenters Sunday night incorrectl­y announced La La Land as 2016 Best Picture winner. The mistake triggered an off-stage scramble that spilled onto the stage and led to an embarrassi­ng reversal in which Moonlight was correctly crowned champion.

Next comes a business scramble as the New York City-based company with $35.9 billion in 2016 revenue seeks to avoid a permanent blow to its reputation. Corporate experts predicted Monday that short-term damage is likely inevitable but said the long-range business outlook hasn’t necessaril­y dimmed.

“At the end of the day we made a human error,” Tim Ryan, U.S. chairman and senior partner of PWC told USA TODAY on Monday. “We made a mistake. What happened was, our partner on the left side of the stage, Brian Cullinan ... handed the wrong envelope to (actor) Warren Beatty. And the second we realized that we notified the appropriat­e parties and corrected the mistake.”

Efforts to reach both Cullinan and Martha Ruiz, the other PwC accountant who oversees Oscars balloting and award presentati­ons, were unsuccessf­ul.

The firm’s role in the movie industry’s biggest event long has been a source of pride for the firm. Rivals Ernst & Young audits the Emmys and the Golden Globe Awards and Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu audits the Grammy Awards. Both companies, along with PwC, are among the big four U.S. accounting firms. Grant Thornton, which is not as large, audited the 2016 Tony Awards.

PwC has tabulated results and monitored awards distributi­on for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences for 83 years. The mistake seen by 32.9 million

TV viewers was at the end of Sunday’s ceremony in Hollywood.

For a company of accountant­s who pride themselves on their commitment to accuracy, an event that ordinarily helps burnish corporate credibilit­y threatened to devolve into a crisis.

Accounting is a “credence good,” which means “customers don’t know to evaluate” it unless something goes wrong, University of Michigan business professor Erik Gordon said. “You trust in the name. If you understood accounting, you wouldn’t need PwC or KPMG or any of them. “This is the most public goof up an accounting firm could make. Accounting firms are in the background.”

Although a “simple mistake” is always possible, Gordon said accounting firms are hired to ensure public companies, for example, have processes in place to avoid blunders.

“You pay your accounting firm a fortune to review your internal control procedures and sign off that you have them,” Gordon said.

PwC is likely to suffer some immediate reputation­al tarnish over the mistake “because a lot of people will remember it and con- nect it with them,” said Stephen Hahn- Griffiths, managing director of the Reputation Institute, which helps global companies and other clients measure and manage corporate reputation performanc­e. “In terms of longtime impact on the business, it’s unlikely to be a chronic challenge. Quite honestly, mistakes happen.” Hahn- Griffiths added public embarrassm­ent could prove more damaging for the Academy than for the accounting firm.

PwC is sure to remain “the punchline of any number of gags for years to come,” says James O’Rourke, a corporate communicat­ion and reputation management expert at the University of Notre Dame’s Mendoza College of Business. But given PwC’s size, O’Rourke said PwC would remain in demand as one of the few companies with the capability of auditing other U.S. corporate giants.

Minutes before presenters Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway announced La La Land as the victor, PwC tweeted a photo of its two accountant­s behind the stage monitoring the process.

PwC has often bragged of its role in ensuring the “integrity and trust” of the Oscars outcome.

“Yes, we literally count the votes, put the winning names in envelopes, and walk them down the red carpet in their own briefcase to deliver them to the ceremony!” the firm said in an online newsletter posted before this year’s Oscar night.

With the results officially tabulated, Ruiz and Cullinan memorize the winners and position themselves on either side of the stage, off screen, with separate briefcases, each containing envelopes announcing the victors. They hand the envelopes to the presenters immediatel­y before each category.

The Oscars gaffe isn’t the first time the New York City-based company has landed in reputation-damaging controvers­y.

The Securities and Exchange Commission censured PwC and hit the company with a $1 million fine in a 2003 settlement of allegation­s stemming from the audit of SmarTalk TeleServic­es, a former provider of prepaid telephone cards and wireless services. The accounting firm failed to adequately audit a $25 million restructur­ing reserve establishe­d by SmarTalk, the SEC said.

PwC agreed to the settlement and fine without admitting or denying the allegation­s.

“In terms of longtime impact, it’s unlikely to be a chronic challenge. Quite honestly, mistakes happen.” Stephen Hahn- Griffiths, managing director of the Reputation Institute

 ?? ROBERT DEUTSCH, USA TODAY ?? Warren Beatty, left, speaks to Brian Cullinan, a CPA from PriceWater­houseCoope­rs, after La La Land was incorrectl­y named Best Picture.
ROBERT DEUTSCH, USA TODAY Warren Beatty, left, speaks to Brian Cullinan, a CPA from PriceWater­houseCoope­rs, after La La Land was incorrectl­y named Best Picture.

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