USA TODAY US Edition

The real guilty party in O.J. Simpson’s hearing

- James Alan Fox James Alan Fox, the Lipman Professor of Criminolog­y, Law and Public Policy at Northeaste­rn University, is a member of the USA TODAY Board of Contributo­rs.

Now that O.J. Simpson has won his bid for early release from prison, after having served less than a third of a 33-year sentence for armed robbery, just one question remains: How high will the ratings be?

The Nevada Parole Board’s decision came as little surprise in light of the 70-year-old’s age, his family support and his conduct while incarcerat­ed. What is quite astonishin­g is that the hearing and the board’s quick decision were broadcast on every major television network, including sports-oriented ESPN. And for anyone who wasn’t near a TV, the proceeding­s could be streamed live over the Internet, even from a link convenient­ly provided on the parole board’s official website.

If you didn’t know better, it would seem we were swearing in a new president of the United States, not gawking at a felon. At least the hearing wasn’t scheduled for a prime-time audience.

As with other notorious criminals who seek early release from custody, Simpson’s hearing is certainly newsworthy. The outcome should make headlines. But the level of overexposu­re rings more of entertainm­ent than news.

It is one thing to televise trial proceeding­s involving a celebrity defendant, as he or she remains innocent by presumptio­n. It is quite another to broadcast a parole hearing of a convicted criminal, no matter how extensive his or her achievemen­ts before the crime.

The level of attention given Simpson’s hearing also reflects the fact, documented by polling, that countless Americans recog- nize the difference between being acquitted and being innocent.

A majority of Americans, white and black, say O.J. Simpson was guilty of the 1994 double murder of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman. Presumably, many would have preferred he stay behind bars so as to achieve some measure of justice for that crime. In a March poll, only 20% said he should be paroled.

At this juncture, O.J.’s notoriety is not so much about his football career, his movie roles or his running through airports in Hertz commercial­s; it’s about his associatio­n with double murder, despite his acquittal. As such, the televising and live streaming of his parole hearing added insult to injury (literally) for the Brown and Goldman families.

There is a movement afoot by a group of criminolog­ists as well as some journalist­s, including CNN’s Anderson Cooper, to refrain from identifyin­g individual­s charged or convicted of multiple homicide. According to this view, the names of those who are implicated in unspeakabl­e crimes should be unspeakabl­e.

In my mind, such a prohibitio­n would go a bit too far, as these crimes and those who are alleged to have committed them are newsworthy. It is OK to shed light on a crime, but not to spotlight a criminal.

There is an important line beyond which the news coverage of criminals can become excessive and offensive. That line was crossed Thursday.

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