USA TODAY US Edition

Congress scrambles to avoid government shutdown

There are numerous potential pitfalls ahead

- Michael Collins, Nicole Gaudiano and Eliza Collins

House Speaker Paul Ryan insisted that lawmakers would pass a shortterm resolution to keep the government running.

WASHINGTON – One week before funding is set to expire, Congress is scrambling once again to avoid a government shutdown.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., insisted Thursday that lawmakers would pass a short-term resolution to keep the government running at current spending levels past Dec. 8, when the funding measure is set to expire.

Here’s a closer look at what Congress is doing to avoid a government shutdown and the issues that could derail those negotiatio­ns:

Immigratio­n

The fate of certain immigrants is perhaps the biggest sticking point for Democrats.

The Trump administra­tion announced in September that it would wind down the Obama-era Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, or DACA, which has shielded immigrants who were brought to the USA illegally as children from deportatio­n. Trump gave Congress a six-month deadline to pass legislatio­n that would preserve the program.

Many Republican­s want to pair border security measures with DACA as part of a larger immigratio­n bill. Democrats want to use their leverage in the Senate, where their votes are needed for the must-pass spending bill.

The president

Despite negotiatio­ns in Congress, lawmakers never know what the president will tweet that could scuttle their plans.

This week, the president, Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, DN.Y., and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., were set to meet with Ryan and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., to discuss a spending solution when the president tweeted that Schumer and Pelosi “want illegal immigrants flooding into our Country unchecked, are weak on Crime and want to substantia­lly RAISE taxes. I don’t see a deal!”

Schumer and Pelosi canceled the meeting.

Health care

Republican Sen. Susan Collins’ vote on a separate GOP tax bill is contingent upon the House and Senate passing a pair of bipartisan bills intended to keep health insurance premiums from skyrocketi­ng for those individual­s using the exchanges set up by the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare.

The Maine senator said Thursday morning that a spending bill is the likely vehicle for the bill co-sponsored by Sens. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., and Patty Murray, D-Wash., and another she sponsored with Sen. Bill Nelson, D-Fla.

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