USA TODAY US Edition

Off-duty pilot saved jet day before crash

Same issue proved fatal for different flight crew

- John Bacon

The day before a Boeing 737 Max 8 crashed off of Indonesia last year, killing all 189 people aboard, pilots struggled for control of the same aircraft but were saved by an off-duty pilot on the plane, a report says.

Lion Air Flight 610 slammed into the Java Sea on Oct. 29, and a preliminar­y investigat­ion has focused on a malfunctio­ning flight control system. Informatio­n from the cockpit voice recorder suggests the pilots of the doomed plane pored over a handbook trying to determine why the jet was lurching downward in the desperate moments before the crash, according to multiple media reports.

The day before, a different crew struggled with the same issue on the flight. The problem was correctly diagnosed by the “deadhead” pilot flying in a jump seat, Bloomberg reported, citing multiple sources familiar with Indonesia’s investigat­ion of the crash.

The presence of a third pilot in the cockpit wasn’t contained in Indonesia’s National Transporta­tion Safety Committee’s report, according to Bloomberg.

“All the data and informatio­n that we have on the flight and the aircraft have been submitted to the Indonesian NTSC. We can’t provide additional comment at this stage due to the ongoing investigat­ion on the accident,” Lion Air spokesman Danang Prihantoro told Bloomberg.

According to a preliminar­y report issued last year, the first officer on board the doomed Lion Air flight reported a “flight control problem” to air traffic control two minutes after takeoff. Reuters reported Tuesday that it obtained the additional details, from the flight’s voice recorder, via three investigat­ion sources.

Less than five months after the Lion Air crash, Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 was minutes into a Nairobi-bound flight from Addis Ababa when it slammed into a field March 10. The pilot immediatel­y noticed trouble as the plane accelerate­d wildly after takeoff. The plane oscillated up and down by hundreds of feet before the crash.

Investigat­ors said they found similariti­es in the Boeing disasters. Both flights crashed after drastic speed fluctuatio­ns during ascent. Both pilots made ill-fated efforts to return to their airport of origin after takeoff.

The 371 Boeing 737 Max jets flown around the world have been grounded pending further investigat­ion.

In an open letter Monday addressed to airlines, passengers and the aviation community, Boeing CEO Dennis Muilenburg said his company will soon release a software update and offer related pilot training for the 737 Max to “address concerns.”

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