USA TODAY US Edition

Couple’s timeshare ‘dream’ is costly

Hard-sell tactics snag retired missionari­es

- Rebekah L. Sanders The Arizona Republic USA TODAY NETWORK

PHOENIX – Retired Christian missionari­es Frank and Betty Lusk had no intention of buying another timeshare while on a Caribbean cruise last year.

But by the time the trip was over, a charming Diamond Resorts salesman had persuaded them to buy a $150,000 timeshare with $19,000 in annual fees. They borrowed against their Phoenixare­a retirement home to pay for it, the Lusks said.

“They called it a dream holiday. Actually, it was a nightmare,” said Frank, 89, who was a music professor. “It was the dumbest thing we ever did.”

Desperate for a way out, they agreed to an exit company’s hefty fees to try to negotiate an end to the contract.

Betty, an 88-year-old former librarian, has had insomnia and fainting spells from the stress. She’s gone to the hospital several times, she said.

A hard sell from Diamond Resorts

The Lusks have used timeshares for years to visit Scotland, Florida, Alaska, Hawaii and the Caribbean and have given trips to their children. Many of the contracts were affordable and straightfo­rward, they said.

By last year, all were paid off except one with Las Vegas-based Diamond Resorts worth more than $50,000, they said.

“We’ve enjoyed the timeshares,”

Betty said.

But the Lusks said Diamond Resorts lied to them in a September 2018 sales presentati­on and used hardball tactics that echo previous complaints from consumers, such as not adequately explaining all the costs of the timeshare and failing to honor their request to cancel the agreement within the legal time frame.

In 2017, Diamond Resorts agreed to reform sales practices, pay a large fine and cancel dozens of contracts in a deceptive-practices case with the Arizona Attorney General’s Office.

Diamond Resorts believes in “transparen­cy and accountabi­lity,” spokesman Bruce Miller said in a statement, while declining to comment on the Lusks’ case. “We strive to provide excellent customer service and a transparen­t sales process at all times.”

When the Lusks took the most recent cruise in September, Diamond Resorts promised a special reception on a private island, they said.

Instead of a relaxing dinner, they were ushered into a meeting with a salesman.

He told the Lusks buying another $150,000 timeshare with 10 percent down was “life insurance” that would

resolve any debts they had with the resort when they died, a promise they repeatedly questioned, Betty said. The timeshare contract they received is not life insurance and does not pay off debts upon death.

The salesman showed them documents he wouldn’t let them keep and didn’t mention the high maintenanc­e fees that appeared in the final contract, she said.

“He really talked us hard into getting this,” Betty said.

A change of heart

When the cruise landed on their 68th wedding anniversar­y, Betty and Frank were wracked with regret.

They sent a certified letter to Diamond Resorts, within the legal window to cancel the contract, the Lusks said.

“We do not want to encumber ourselves with further debt at our ages,” they wrote.

The salesman called.

“If you can believe it, he talked us into it again,” Frank said. “We’re too trusting.”

“We’re Christian people,” Betty said. “I guess we’re not as worldly wise.”

Shortly after, the couple wrote a second letter demanding cancellati­on. They accused the company of elder abuse.

“Keeping this contract would lead to our bankruptcy,” the Lusks wrote.

Bills kept coming

In December, Diamond Resorts confirmed the timeshare had been rescinded.

“This letter is to confirm the cancellati­on of your vacation ownership interest with Diamond Resorts,” the company said. “We sincerely hope you will choose Diamond Resorts in the future to provide you with priceless memories.”

But the bills kept coming. On the phone, company representa­tives told the Lusks the contract was still in place, the couple said.

Desperate, the Lusks hired Timeshare Exit Team, a Seattle-based firm that says it can help consumers get out of timeshares. The company charged the Lusks $10,000, promising to refund the fee if the exit is unsuccessf­ul. The Lusk case is ongoing.

Fees for a contract as large as theirs can top $50,000, although most cases average $5,000, Timeshare Exit Team CEO Brandon Reed said. The firm has worked with more than 30,000 customers, he said.

Reed started the company after a divorce and single fatherhood meant he couldn’t pay his timeshare dues.

“I felt very stuck and alone,” he said. Hearing what Diamond Resorts did to the Lusks angered Reed.

“It’s a rip-off. It’s a complete scam,” he said.

Reed recently founded a group called Coalition to Reform Timeshare that advocates for tighter regulation­s. His main goal is preventing resorts from locking people into lifetime contracts.

“The timeshare industry are big bullies,” Reed said.

Timeshare companies and consumer advocates warn that some exit companies charge excessivel­y high fees or are scams themselves.

Diamond Resorts “strongly encourages our members to reach out to Diamond directly should they be contacted by a third-party company making claims to ‘transfer’ or ‘exit’ their timeshare,” Miller said. “Diamond Resorts does not work with or affiliate with these fraudulent companies.”

Efforts to protect buyers

Stories like the Lusks’ have motivated some Arizona lawmakers, with support from Attorney General Mark Brnovich, to push a bill to increase timeshare transparen­cy and allow consumers more time to back out.

There is a “need for more disclosure in timeshare contracts,” sponsor Arizona state Rep. Shawna Bolick, R-Phoenix, said.

The attorney general “receives several hundred complaints to their office every single year regarding timeshares.”

House Bill 2639 passed unanimousl­y in the House but ran into opposition in the Senate.

The new version, which passed the committee 7-0, would require timeshare companies to state in clear writing:

❚ An estimate of the total costs in the first year.

❚ An estimate of the total maintenanc­e fees in the first year as well as the total maintenanc­e fees charged over the past three years, if available.

❚ Consumers may face maintenanc­e fees, taxes and other assessment­s every year.

❚ Timeshares are not investment­s.

❚ Promises made in the sales presentati­on aren’t binding. Only the contract is.

❚ Consumers have 10 days to cancel a contract.

❚ Consumers can complain to the Arizona Attorney General’s Office.

“It’s important we’re constantly addressing consumer protection needs,” Sen. Tony Navarrete, D-Phoenix, said. But “the underlying bill was a little too restrictiv­e for the industry.”

Timeshare representa­tives had warned the original version of the bill could inhibit the growth of a tourism sector that provides more than 4,000 jobs in Arizona.

The revised bill still would need final approval of both the full Arizona House and Senate.

The Lusks said they hope Arizona will do more to protect people like them. They advise anyone considerin­g a timeshare to think twice.

“Don’t get involved,” Frank said. “They’ll twist your arm into buying more. It’s always another presentati­on.”

How to protect yourself

❚ Realize that a timeshare company may use tough sales tactics with you for hours before giving you any free gifts.

❚ Before going in, if you are in Arizona, turn on a voice recording app on your cellphone, like iPhone Voice Memos, and keep it in your breast pocket, purse or hand. If a salesperso­n makes a promise that isn’t in the contract, you will have the recording as evidence. States like Arizona do not require you to ask for permission to record.

❚ Ask the company to provide a written estimate of the total cost, including yearly maintenanc­e, utilities and other fees, for five, 10, 20 and 30 years out.

❚ Make sure you know the length of the contract. A lifetime contract means you can’t get rid of it until you die. Look in the contract for the right to cancel.

 ?? TOM TINGLE/USA TODAY NETWORK ?? Frank and Betty Lusk, who are in their late 80s, say they were pressured into buying a $150,000 timeshare with $19,000 yearly maintenanc­e fees by Diamond Resorts.
TOM TINGLE/USA TODAY NETWORK Frank and Betty Lusk, who are in their late 80s, say they were pressured into buying a $150,000 timeshare with $19,000 yearly maintenanc­e fees by Diamond Resorts.
 ?? TOM TINGLE/USA TODAY NETWORK ?? The Lusks have used timeshares for years to visit Scotland, Florida, Alaska, Hawaii and the Caribbean.
TOM TINGLE/USA TODAY NETWORK The Lusks have used timeshares for years to visit Scotland, Florida, Alaska, Hawaii and the Caribbean.

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