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Rural Americans need Electoral College

National Popular Vote drive runs risk of creating a serfdom

- Trent England Trent England, host of The Trent England Show podcast, is executive vice president of the Oklahoma Council of Public Affairs and director of its Save Our States project.

Should rural and small-town Americans be reduced to serfdom? The American Founders didn’t think so. This is one reason why they created checks and balances, including the Electoral College. Today, that system is threatened by a proposal called the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, or NPV.

Rural America produces almost all our country’s food, as well as raw materials such as metals, cotton and timber. Energy, fossil fuels but also alternativ­es like wind and solar come mostly from rural areas. In other words, the material inputs of modern life flow out of rural communitie­s and into cities.

This is fine, so long as the exchange is voluntary — rural people choose to sell their goods and services, receive a fair price, and have their freedom protected under law. But history shows that city dwellers have a nasty habit of taking advantage of their country cousins. Greeks enslaved whole masses of rural people, known as helots. Medieval Europe had feudalism. The Russians had their serfs.

Credit the American Founders with setting up a system of limited government with lots of checks and balances. The U.S. Senate makes sure all states are represente­d equally, even low-population rural states such as Wyoming and Vermont.

Limits on federal power, along with the Bill of Rights, are supposed to protect Americans from overreachi­ng federal regulation­s. And the Electoral College makes it impossible for one population-dense region of the country to control the presidency.

The system worked in 2016

This is why Hillary Clinton lost in 2016. Instead of winning over smalltown Americans, she amassed a popular vote lead based on California and a few big cities. She won those places with huge margins but lost just about everywhere else. And the system worked.

The Electoral College requires more than just the most raw votes to win — it requires geographic balance. This helps to protect rural and small-town American voters.

Now a California millionair­e named John Koza is trying to undo this system. He is leading and funding the National Popular Vote campaign. Their plan is to get state government­s to ignore how their own citizens vote in presidenti­al elections and instead get them to cast their electoral votes based on the national popular vote.

If it works, this will be like getting rid of the Electoral College but without actually amending the Constituti­on.

California has already passed NPV, along with 13 other states plus Washington, D.C. Nevada, with six electoral votes, could be next.

NPV only takes effect if it is joined by enough states that they control 270 electoral votes, which will then control the outcome of all future presidenti­al elections. If that happens (NPV needs 81 more electoral votes), and if the courts do not strike it down, big cities will gain more political power at the expense of everyone else.

‘Two wolves and a lamb’

The idea that every vote should count equally is attractive. But a quote often attributed to Benjamin Franklin famously reminds us that democracy can be “two wolves and a lamb voting on what’s for lunch.” (City dwellers who think that meat comes from the grocery store might not understand why this is such a big problem for the lamb.)

And when you think about it, every check on government power, from the Electoral College to the Bill of Rights, is a restraint on the majority.

The Electoral College makes it even harder to win the presidency. It requires geographic balance and helps protect Americans who might otherwise have their voices ignored.

All Americans should value constituti­onal protection­s, like the Electoral College, that remind us that the real purpose of government is to protect our individual rights.

 ?? TIM DILLON/USA TODAY ?? The Wyoming delegation at the Republican National Convention in 2000.
TIM DILLON/USA TODAY The Wyoming delegation at the Republican National Convention in 2000.

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