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Facility accused of human experiment­s

Justice Department probes Iowa care center

- Barbara Rodriguez Des Moines Register USA TODAY NETWORK

The federal government is investigat­ing allegation­s of “sexual arousal studies” and other human subject experiment­s being conducted at a state institutio­n where people with severe intellectu­al disabiliti­es receive care, according to the Iowa Department of Human Services.

Matt Highland, spokesman at the state agency, told the Des Moines Register that part of a U.S. Department of Justice investigat­ion into the Glenwood Resource Center is related to such studies. He declined to specify more about what that means.

“The DOJ investigat­ion of Glenwood Resource Center related to ‘human subject experiment­s’ is focused on ‘optimal hydration’ under the ‘Perfect Care Index,’ and ‘sexual arousal studies.’ While we are still gathering the facts, we will investigat­e and address every allegation,” Highland said.

The Justice Department alerted Iowa officials in November that it is investigat­ing the Glenwood Resource Center for potential rights violations, including an allegation involving “harmful and uncontroll­ed human subject experiment­s.”

Highland said the sexual arousal study allegation is part of the investigat­ion, as is a study of pneumonia prevention, which he referred to as the ‘optimal hydration’-focused study.

“I want to make sure we’re doing everything that we can to protect the health and safety of the residents at the Glenwood Resource Center,” Gov. Kim Reynolds said last week.

The Glenwood center provides care to about 250 individual­s with intellectu­al disabiliti­es, according to a state website.

Jerry Rea, the superinten­dent at Glenwood, was placed on paid administra­tive leave, state officials and others told the Register.

Superinten­dent had history of research on ‘sexual behavior’

Before Rea was hired to lead Glenwood in 2017, he worked at a similar treatment facility in Parsons, Kansas. In a bio page that showed Rea’s areas of interest, it listed “assessment and treatment of deviant sexual behavior in persons with developmen­tal and intellectu­al disabiliti­es.”

Jane Hudson, executive director of Disability Rights Iowa, a federally supported advocacy group, told the Register that she spoke with Iowa DHS Director Kelly Garcia.

During that conversati­on, Garcia told her that the federal inquiry involved experiment­s regarding “sexual arousal,” Hudson said. “This is care and treatment of vulnerable people with intellectu­al disabiliti­es,” she said. “And it’s the oversight issue.”

Reynolds, a Republican, said the Glenwood facility has been under “continuous review.”

“Based on the informatio­n that we just received ... it is not acceptable. It is not adequate. And we are making changes,” the governor said.

The Justice Department is investigat­ing whether the state of Iowa engages “in a pattern or practice of violating the federal rights of” Iowans with disabiliti­es at Glenwood “by placing them at serious risk of harm.”

That harm investigat­ion also involves: “inadequate medical and nursing care, physical and nutritiona­l management, and behavioral health care,” “needless and harmful restraint practices” and “incidents causing needless physical injury,” according to a Nov. 21 letter from an assistant U.S. attorney general to Reynolds.

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