USA TODAY US Edition

To B&B or Airbnb? That is the big question for travelers

We break down the difference­s, which are blurring. It’s mostly a matter of style.

- On Travel Christophe­r Elliott VACASA.COM

Is there a difference between an Airbnb rental and a B&B? If you said, “Of course,” maybe you’re an experience­d traveler. But if you just shrugged, then join the rest of us.

The lines between an Airbnb – an apartment or room rented through the home-sharing site – and a traditiona­l bed and breakfast (B&B) are blurring. Even the pros are having trouble keeping up. And that’s a problem.

“Airbnb has co-opted the B&B name,” says Heather Turner, the marketing director for the Profession­al Associatio­n of Innkeepers Internatio­nal, a marketing organizati­on for the B&B industry. “The terms Airbnb and B&B are being used interchang­eably by guests – and by journalist­s.”

Briefly, here’s the difference between and Airbnb and a B&B. Airbnb is a lightly regulated home-sharing site that lets almost anyone list accommodat­ions for rent. A B&B is a regulated small inn subject to state or local lodging laws. Think of it as a small hotel with a few extra perks and personal touches.

Why people are confused

It’s not just the name that’s confusing. It’s that you can find a B&B on Airbnb, says Jordan Locke, principal consultant at Rev Party Consulting. And since Airbnb is technicall­y an online travel agency, you can find profession­ally run B&Bs on the platform. “Many B&Bs and boutique hotels sell through Airbnb,” he says.

Airbnb owners also have been acting like B&B owners in some places.

“One thing I’ve noticed is that Airbnbs in Europe, specifical­ly Amsterdam, Ireland and Scotland, have been run more like B&Bs,” says Betsy Brown, a manager for a nonprofit organizati­on in Raleigh, North Carolina. “That blurs the line even more.”

In other words, Airbnb hosts are emulating the more establishe­d B&Bs, and maybe inadverten­tly creating more confusion.

So what’s the difference?

The second “B” in B&B (as in “breakfast”) is the biggest distinguis­hing feature.

“The difference between an Airbnb and a B&B starts with a compliment­ary full breakfast,” says Brian Shields, the owner of Manor On Golden Pond, in Holderness, New Hampshire. Guests at the Manor begin breakfast with a buffet of fruit, cereal, yogurt, pastries followed by an eight-item hot entrée menu. It’s included in the price of your stay.

A typical Airbnb will have a kitchen, sometimes stocked with coffee and tea, but rarely, if ever, will a host prepare a full breakfast.

But there’s more: A “unique” property with personaliz­ed service. “A true B&B is typically independen­tly owned, and the owner lives on property or nearby, provides daily breakfast and housekeepi­ng and the experience is very personal,” explains Hana Pevny, an Airbnb host and the innkeeper at the Waldo Emerson Inn in Kennebunkp­ort, Maine. “In many instances, the B&B is a historic property or has a unique quality about the building or property.” A home rented online through Airbnb also can be special, but you might have to cook and clean for yourself. You might also never see your host.

Licensing and training. A real B&B is usually operated by someone with formal training in the hospitalit­y business. And that person has insurance – lots of insurance. Renée Humphrey, who runs the Rainforest Inn in Puerto Rico’s El Yunque National Forest, says her property requires expensive liability insurance. “We’re also inspected by both fire marshal and health department as part of our licensing,” she says. Vacation rentals booked online carry some insurance (you can buy more to cover a possible cancellati­on), but your

hosts probably don’t have any formal hospitalit­y training.

No “hidden” fees. At least that’s the assessment of Pam Willis, who runs The Gables Wine Country Inn in Petaluma, California. The rooms in her property also are available on Airbnb. “The published Airbnb rate appears much cheaper, but the fees drive up the costs,” she explains. “While we don’t charge a cleaning fee, I’ve seen guests pay as much as $70 per night for the service fee. Airbnb charges us 3% of the room rate, so for $250 per room, that’s $7.50 in commission, but the guest ends up paying a great deal more.”

Is one better than the other? No, say guests.

“It all comes down to the style of hospitalit­y,” says Clayton Durant, the CEO of CAD Management, an entertainm­ent consulting company in New York. “Many B&Bs offer many of the same amenities ... Each Airbnb has a unique personalit­y of each house and apartment I get to stay at. You can’t beat the travel experience.”

But now more than ever, it’s important to know that there is a difference.

 ?? THOMAS WELLS/AP ?? B&Bs, or bed-and-breakfast inns such as the Montgomery B&B in Starkville, Miss., typically are independen­tly owned.
THOMAS WELLS/AP B&Bs, or bed-and-breakfast inns such as the Montgomery B&B in Starkville, Miss., typically are independen­tly owned.
 ??  ?? Many Airbnb properties have fully stocked kitchens but rarely if ever is a full breakfast included.
Many Airbnb properties have fully stocked kitchens but rarely if ever is a full breakfast included.
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