USA TODAY US Edition

How is air filtered inside airplane lavatories?

- John Cox

Hearing that planes have filters in the HVAC is reassuring, but what about the small confined space in the toilet? How is that air filtered? I am afraid of contractin­g the coronaviru­s from the previous user.

– Nervous flyer

The air in the lavatory is continuall­y changed, as it is in the cabin.

Modern toilets in aircraft use a vacuum system to move the waste from the lavatory to the holding tank, as a result when flushed, the vacuum system pulls air in. Additional­ly, there is fresh air continuall­y pumped into the lavatory via one or more air vents.

The small size of the lavatories means that the quantity of air is not large, making it easier to exchange.

Airlines are addressing cleaning lavatory surfaces, too.

If an aircraft is having serious mechanical issues in flight that may result in not making it to an airport, how much informatio­n is given to the passengers as to the condition of the aircraft?

– Dave

The pilots take care of the issue first. If a diversion is necessary, we explain in general about the problem and the need for the diversion.

In the extremely unlikely situation, such as an onboard fire that could not be contained and an off-airport landing is being considered, the pilot would brief the flight attendants and then the passengers. This gives the flight attendants time to prepare the cabin and passengers for evacuation once the airplane comes to a stop.

Going into great detail about the exact nature of the problem can cause confusion for most passengers. The important message is to listen to the flight attendants and follow their instructio­ns.

John Cox is a retired airline captain with US Airways and runs his own aviation safety consulting company, Safety Operating Systems.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? The air in airplane lavatories is continuall­y changed, as it is in the cabin. Fresh air is continuall­y pumped into the lavatory via one or more air vents.
GETTY IMAGES The air in airplane lavatories is continuall­y changed, as it is in the cabin. Fresh air is continuall­y pumped into the lavatory via one or more air vents.

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