USA TODAY US Edition

World leaders stunned by rioting

They call violence ‘direct attack on democracy’

- Kim Hjelmgaard and Elinor Aspegren

LONDON – “Disgracefu­l,” said British Prime Minister Boris Johnson. “Terribly distressin­g” was Australia leader Scott Morrison’s reaction. The Chinese Embassy in the U.S. advised Beijing’s nationals to “exercise caution before going to public places.”

After a day of violence in Washington where hundreds of supporters of President Donald Trump stormed and ransacked the U.S. Capitol building, world leaders and top diplomats greeted Wednesday’s mayhem with a mixture of strong condemnati­ons, shock and outright disbelief that a country long relied upon for its global leadership and democratic ideals had descended into unpreceden­ted political chaos.

“When in one of the world’s oldest democracie­s supporters of an outgoing president take up arms to challenge the legitimate results of an election, a universal idea – that of ‘one person, one vote’ – is undermined,” French President Emmanuel Macron said in a video message released on Twitter on Thursday morning. “What happened in Washington, D.C., is not American – definitely. We believe in the strength of our democracie­s. We believe in the strength of American democracy.”

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau tweeted that “violence will never succeed in overruling the will of the people. Democracy in the U.S. must be upheld – and it will be.”

Many internatio­nal figures appeared to point the finger at Trump, whose repeated assertions of a stolen presidenti­al election inspired the mass gathering that led to clashes with police, forced a lockdown inside the Capitol building and has resulted in at least four deaths. There have been more than 60 arrests.

“Trump and his supporters should finally accept the decision of the American voters and stop trampling on democracy,” German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas tweeted Wednesday night as events unfolded. “From inflammato­ry words come violent deeds.” Mass added that “contempt for democratic institutio­ns has disastrous effects.”

Andreas Michaelis, Germany’s ambassador to Britain, noted on Twitter that “after our catastroph­ic failure in the 20th century we Germans were taught by the U.S. to develop strong democratic institutio­ns. We also learnt democracy is not just about institutio­ns. It is about political culture, too. All democratic nations need to constantly defend it.”

Norway’s Prime Minister Erna Solberg wrote on the social media platform that “what we are now seeing from Washington is a completely unacceptab­le attack on democracy in the United States. President Trump is responsibl­e for stopping this.”

“The beauty of democracy?” with a shrug emoji was the reaction tweeted by Bashir Ahmad, a personal assistant to the president of Nigeria, which has seen several coups since independen­ce – including one led decades ago by President Muhammadu Buhari, who most recently entered Nigeria’s highest office via a democratic vote.

Trump’s words “directly led” to violence, said British Home Secretary Priti Patel. “These are not ‘protestors’ – this a direct attack on democracy and legislator­s carrying out the will of the American people,” British Labour Party leader Keir Starmer tweeted about the “horrendous” scenes in Washington.

After Trump supporters breached the Capitol, interrupti­ng the certificat­ion of Joe Biden’s election victory, photograph­ers captured disturbing scenes of people walking around the nation’s political halls of power taking pictures and brazenly vandalizin­g offices. Both chambers of Congress were forced into recess and lawmakers and their aides hid under tables and sheltered in basements. In one image, Capitol Police officers could be seen standing near a barricaded door with guns drawn. One man was captured hanging from the balcony in the Senate chamber.

Congress formally confirmed President-elect Joe Biden’s win on Thursday after reconvenin­g to count the Electoral College votes through the night. The chaotic day that preceded it came in the final days of the Trump presidency. Trump is due to leave office on Jan. 20 and early Thursday he vowed an orderly transition of power. The affirmatio­n of Biden’s victory followed efforts by some GOP lawmakers to object to the result.

Chilean President Sebastián Piñera and Colombian President Iván Duque were among those in Latin America who denounced the rioters, but both said they were confident American democracy and the rule of law would prevail.

“In this sad episode in the U.S., supporters of fascism showed their real face: anti-democratic and aggressive,” tweeted Luis Roberto Barroso, Brazilian Supreme Court justice and the head of the country’s electoral court. He said he hoped “American society and institutio­ns react with vigor to this threat to democracy.”

Venezuela said the events in Washington show that the U.S. “is suffering what it has generated in other countries with its politics of aggression.” Venezuela has undergone numerous U.S.backed opposition efforts attempting to oust President Nicolás Maduro.

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said in a speech broadcast by state television Thursday that the chaos unleashed on the U.S. Capitol by Trump’s supporters “exposed the fragility and vulnerabil­ity” of Western democracy.

Traditiona­l American adversarie­s such as Iran have for years complained of alleged U.S. political adventuris­m abroad while ignoring America’s own democratic deficits in areas such as access to health care, poverty, racism and other social inequaliti­es.

A spokesman for China’s foreign ministry in Beijing said there was a “sharp contrast” in Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi’s reactions to Hong Kong democracy protesters in 2019 when she described their activities as a “beautiful sight to behold” and the reactions of “some people in the U.S., including the media,” to events in the Capitol.

“It makes one ponder, and deserves serious and profound reflection,” said Hua Chunying, speaking to reporters in Beijing on Thursday.

The storming of the Capitol came one day after Hong Kong authoritie­s arrested 53 pro-democracy activists, accusing them of subversion over allegation­s they sought to elect lawmakers who would hamstring the Legislativ­e Council’s work and force the resignatio­n of Chief Executive Carrie Lam. Pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong said America’s reputation and democracy were damaged Wednesday.

“It’s very sad for us in Hong Kong to see mobs attacking Capitol Hill and trying to overthrow the election results. We in Hong Kong are fighting for a democracy in which everyone has a right to vote,” said Lee Cheuk-yan, a pro-democracy activist and one of the organizers of an annual vigil commemorat­ing the bloody crackdown on student-led pro-democracy protests in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in 1989. “But when we look at the U.S., it’s now a subversion of the will of the people by violence.”

In Russia, the state-run news outlet RT published an opinion piece suggesting Washington was getting what it deserves as a result of its foreign policy.

“Do you realize now what you have done? U.S. gets the kind of ‘democracy’ it championed overseas,” the op-ed’s headline read.

Some NATO allies also warned citizens to be wary of further violence.

“We believe that the USA will overcome this domestic political crisis in maturity. We recommend that our citizens in the USA stay away from crowded places and places where shows are held,” the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

Turkey is a politicall­y volatile nation that saw the bloodiest coup attempt in its modern political history in 2016 when a section of the Turkish military launched coordinate­d operations in major cities to topple the government and unseat President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. The coup failed, and Erdoğan has tightened his grip on power.

Several of Washington’s foreign embassies also issued warnings to their citizens who are in the country’s capital to stay home, including in Turkey, Bulgaria and Saudi Arabia.

European Parliament President David Sassoli, who leads one of the largest legislatur­es in the world, also denounced the scenes at the Capitol. The European Union has spent four cantankero­us years dealing with the Trump administra­tion, and its top officials have repeatedly said they are looking forward to a better relationsh­ip under Biden.

“This is insurrecti­on. Nothing less. In Washington,” tweeted Carl Bildt, a former prime minister of Sweden who has been an outspoken critic of the Trump administra­tion.

Italians watched the events with shock, having always considered the U.S. to be the model of democracy and the country that rescued Italy after its fascist descent during World War II. But to some, Wednesday’s attack on the Capitol was inevitable.

“This is the widely anticipate­d outcome of Trumpism,” tweeted a retired Italian center-left politician, Pierluigi Castagnett­i. “And unfortunat­ely it won’t end today. When politics is replaced by deception and fanaticism of the people the drift is inevitable.”

There were also concerns about what the shocking scenes beamed around the world could mean for the U.S.’s traditiona­l role as a model for democracie­s.

“Authoritar­ian states will broadcast these images for years to come, every time an American leader comments on elections and democracy in other countries around the world,” said Negar Mortazavi, a political analyst and columnist who covers Iran.

 ?? CHRISTAL HAYES/USA TODAY ?? Police rest Wednesday after protesters stormed the Capitol building as Congress met to formally ratify Joe Biden as the winner of the 2020 presidenti­al election.
CHRISTAL HAYES/USA TODAY Police rest Wednesday after protesters stormed the Capitol building as Congress met to formally ratify Joe Biden as the winner of the 2020 presidenti­al election.

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