USA TODAY US Edition

Border closures extended through March 21

Date marks one year of the travel restrictio­n

- Jayme Deerwester Contributi­ng: Ken Alltucker, John Bacon, Jordan Culver and Michael Stucka

The Department of Homeland Security announced via tweet Friday that the United States, Canada and Mexico agreed to keep their land borders shut down through at least March 21.

“To protect our citizens and prevent the further spread of COVID-19, the United States, Canada, and Mexico are extending the restrictio­ns on non-essential travel at our land borders through March 21,” the DHS tweet read. “We are also working to ensure essential trade and travel remain open.”

March 21 marks the one-year anniversar­y of the initial border closures, which came as the coronaviru­s pandemic gained steam in the USA.

The closures, which apply to all land and sea borders, have been extended every month since.

Technicall­y, Americans can still fly to either country, though Canada has made that option more difficult.

“These measures will last in place as long as we feel that they need to last,” Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said when the border closures were announced.

In October, he reiterated that point, saying his country’s southern border would not reopen until the United States got its COVID-19 case numbers under control.

Since then, Canada has tightened restrictio­ns further, requiring people entering from the USA to prove they are traveling for an essential purpose and to quarantine for 14 days upon arrival. Canada began requiring a negative COVID-19

test for anyone arriving by air.

More than 28.1 million people have tested positive for COVID-19 in the USA, and nearly 500,000 have died, according to USA TODAY data.

The number of cases has fallen since a spike in early January largely attributed to holiday gatherings.

The United States reports fewer than 500,000 new coronaviru­s cases a week, coming back to a level not seen since late October, a USA TODAY analysis of Johns Hopkins University data shows.

The 489,902 cases reported in the week ending Sunday are less than onethird the rate of the peak seen in July. However, it’s more than double the pace of new cases seen since the last surge began.

The United States reported 13,106 deaths from COVID-19 in the week ending Sunday, with an average of 78 Americans dying every hour.

At its worst last month, the nation reported 140 deaths an hour.

Canada, which has had a cumulative total number of 843,301 cases and 21,630 deaths, according to the World Health Organizati­on, has had fewer than 30,000 new cases and less than 1,000 deaths per week in February.

The WHO found that Mexico, which has had more than 2 million cases, is tracking downward with fewer than 75,000 new cases per week in February.

Its fatality rate has remained at more than 7,500 deaths per week this month, adding to a cumulative total of 179,797.

 ?? BRIAN WELLS/USA TODAY NETWORK ?? The U.S.-Canadian border remains closed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
BRIAN WELLS/USA TODAY NETWORK The U.S.-Canadian border remains closed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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