USA TODAY US Edition

Workplace education programs can help

Employees deserve more aid as workflow changes

- Johnny C. Taylor Columnist

Johnny C. Taylor Jr., a human resources expert, is tackling your questions as part of a series for USA TODAY. Taylor is president and CEO of the Society for Human Resource Management, the world's largest HR profession­al society.

The questions are submitted by readers, and Taylor's answers below have been edited for length and clarity.

Question: As remote work – and for many people, remote schooling – continues, how can providing parenting education in the workplace support parents in their role as employees? – Eve S.

Johnny C. Taylor Jr.: Work-life balance can be challengin­g and complex no matter the circumstan­ce – this is especially true today when for many, work is home and home is work.

As working parents and caregivers juggle personal and profession­al needs in a remote setting, there are ways organizati­ons can support employees – and it starts with transparen­t communicat­ion with your people manager and HR.

Open and honest conversati­ons give employers better insight into employee needs and open a window for employees to explore the benefits their organizati­on may already have in place, such as flexible scheduling and leave policies, and an opportunit­y to discuss other potential accommodat­ions.

In addition, parenting education programs can equip working parents with resources and tools to foster communicat­ion and conflict management skills and provide profession­al guidance for integratin­g work and family responsibi­lities. I also recommend reaching out to HR to see if your company offers an Employee Assistance Program. In a changing workplace, this benefit has become more important than ever – providing such resources as financial planning, telehealth services, or counselors.

As I write this, one-third of female employed Americans personally know a woman who has voluntaril­y left the workforce during the COVID-19 pandemic due to caregiving responsibi­lities. With this in mind, providing reasonable accommodat­ions are certainly top of mind for HR. In fact, 41% of HR profession­als believe they can make an impact in 2021 by adapting flexible schedules and leave policies to better fit the needs of workers who also are caregivers.

Listening, empathizin­g, and working together to find solutions can help organizati­ons support their most valuable assets: employees.

Q: Last year, I put together goals, which my manager deemed aligned to the organizati­on. I did OK on my performanc­e review and received a communicat­ion saying we would get performanc­e bonuses. My new manager then told me because I am a contractor, I am not eligible to participat­e in the performanc­e bonus program. Does this make sense to you? I am baffled by being asked to participat­e in goal-setting, which measures my performanc­e, and then being told I won't get rewarded for achieving my goals. – Anonymous

Taylor: I understand why you think your employer’s decision may seem unfair – you thought you would be eligible for a bonus based on what your previous boss shared. And when you work hard, it’s natural to want to be rewarded for a job well done.

Unfortunat­ely, things aren’t always that simple.

First, I want to clarify the major difference­s between a regular employee and an independen­t contractor. An employee usually has specific work hours, is typically eligible for benefits, and receives a W-2 form and a performanc­e review.

Independen­t contractor­s, however, often have a written agreement detailing goals, deliverabl­es, and scope of work. This agreement usually covers all compensati­on details, including any special bonus pay. Independen­t contractor­s often work for multiple clients and don’t receive employee benefits. Performanc­e evaluation­s and bonuses are usually not part of the employment agreement for contractor­s unless there is a specific clause in place.

Here’s where it can get complex: A company could get into hot water if they classify workers incorrectl­y as independen­t contractor­s. A golden rule is to have a clear distinctio­n between the two sets of employees. This helps avoid potential violations under Department of Labor or Internal Revenue Service guidelines.

While I can’t speak to the specifics of your situation, participat­ing in a performanc­e review and goal-setting process that makes you eligible for a bonus payout like all other employees could be viewed as treating you like an employee – yet not classifyin­g you as one under law.

Here’s what I recommend: Reach out to HR at the organizati­on you’re contracted with to confirm your true employment classifica­tion. If you are properly classified as an independen­t contractor, you should have a written agreement in place outlining exactly what your compensati­on will be. It’s critical to review this document and make sure the company is providing the agreedupon compensati­on.

Reach out to see if your company offers an Employee Assistance Program. In a changing workplace, this benefit has become more important than ever.

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GETTY IMAGES Working remotely as children learn from home can disrupt balance.
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