USA TODAY US Edition

Even less-veteran workers can be valuable mentors, advocates for others

- Johnny C. Taylor Jr. Columnist

Johnny C. Taylor Jr. tackles your human resources questions as part of a series for USA TODAY. Taylor is president and CEO of the Society for Human Resource Management, the world’s largest HR profession­al society and author of “Reset: A Leader’s Guide to Work in an Age of Upheaval.”

The questions are submitted by readers, and Taylor’s answers below have been edited for length and clarity.

Question: My company is rolling out a new mentorship program. I was approached to participat­e as a mentor. However, I don’t feel establishe­d in my career and don’t know if I would offer much guidance to employees. Should I still consider participat­ing in the program? – Hakim

Johnny C. Taylor Jr.: There is a common mispercept­ion that mentors must be well establishe­d in their careers to be highly successful. In actuality, mentees require different types of profession­al and personal support at various stages in their careers. Mentoring programs are a great developmen­t tool not just for mentees but can be for you as well. Before you say no to the opportunit­y, look at it from a broader perspectiv­e.

There are many ways to effectivel­y mentor others. Here are a few:

● Encourage the exploratio­n of ideas and risk-taking in learning

● Provide appropriat­e and timely advice

● Serve as a confidant and sounding board for work-related issues

● Help mentee to shift their mental context h Suggest appropriat­e skills training

● Serve as a source of informatio­n and resources

Your organizati­on may also see mentoring as a vehicle for your career developmen­t. Mentoring engages your soft skills, like interperso­nal communicat­ion and critical thinking, and helps you develop leadership traits. Mentoring is an opportunit­y to be an advocate for others and help them in their career journey.

Mentors have indicated that their participat­ion in these programs has spurred both profession­al and personal growth. Consider your options before making a decision that is right for you.

Q: We suspect one of our employees accessed employee files and shared sensitive personal informatio­n with others. If this is found to be the case, what actions must we take? – Korbin

Taylor: Employers are entrusted with retaining the confidenti­ality of their workforce. The employer-employee covenant is built on trust. This is why employers must safeguard sensitive employee informatio­n and respond accordingl­y when this trust is violated. While I am not privy to the details of your circumstan­ces, the type of informatio­n breached would dictate the guidance for a response.

On the federal level, employers are accountabl­e under laws governing the protection of employees’ medical informatio­n. These include the Americans with Disabiliti­es Act, Family Medical Leave Act, and Health Insurance Portabilit­y and Accountabi­lity Act. Employers are also responsibl­e for observing state laws outlining additional layers of protection.

Additional­ly, there are also state security breach notificati­on laws where employers are obligated to notify parties if there is a breach of personal identifyin­g informatio­n such as name, social security number and date of birth. This allows victims to take the necessary steps to monitor the impact of the breach and mitigate their risks.

If this breach does indeed stem from the actions of a single employee, a violation of this nature would fall under an employer’s policies and practices addressing confidenti­ality and workplace conduct. The individual employee in this case could be subject to reprimand by your company. When an employee is not in compliance, they may face disciplina­ry action, up to and including terminatio­n. Accordingl­y, the process for disciplina­ry action would be an internal matter of company policy and practice. Aside from potentiall­y losing one’s job, an employee who releases confidenti­al informatio­n could face criminal prosecutio­n and be sued civilly and face significan­t financial exposure.

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GETTY IMAGES Mentoring programs are a great developmen­t tool.
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