NATO leader: Ukraine war could last for years
Russia’s war in Ukraine could go on for years and the effort requires Western support, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said in an interview published Sunday by the German publication Bild.
“We must prepare for the fact that it could take years,” he said.
International leaders have repeatedly shown their support for Ukraine in recent days, including recommending the country join the European Union. The Group of Seven pledged to support Ukraine “for as long as necessary,” German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said in an interview with Germany’s dpa news agency.
He said he wants to discuss the issue with fellow G-7 leaders in a scheduled meeting this week, saying they intend to disrupt Russian President Vladimir Putin’s plans.
“Putin obviously hopes that everything will fall into place once he has conquered enough land and the international community will return to business as usual,” Scholz said. “That is an illusion.”
Also, in a second surprise visit since the war began, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson was in Kyiv on Friday to offer continued aid and military training.
Germany will burn more coal to offset Russian natural gas
Germany’s economy minister said Sunday that the country will limit the use of natural gas for electricity production amid concerns about possible shortages caused by a cut in supplies from Russia. Robert Habeck said Germany will try to compensate for the move by increasing the burning of coal, a more polluting fossil fuel.
“That’s bitter, but it’s simply necessary in this situation to lower gas usage,” said Habeck, a member of the environmentalist Green party.
Russian gas company Gazprom announced last week that it was sharply reducing supplies through the Nord Stream 1 pipeline for technical reasons. Habeck said the decision appeared to be politically motivated.
Germany, which has long relied heavily on energy imports from Russia, began significantly scaling them back because of the war in Ukraine.
British report: Morale low on both sides
The British Defense Ministry’s Sunday update on the war in Ukraine indicated morale is waning on both sides.
“Ukrainian forces have likely suffered desertions in recent weeks, however, Russian morale highly likely remains especially troubled,” the ministry tweeted. “Cases of whole Russian units refusing orders and armed stand-offs between officers and their troops continue to occur.”
On the Russian side, morale is depressed because of poor leadership and few opportunities for soldiers to rotate out of combat units, the ministry said.
“Many Russian personnel of all ranks also likely remain confused about the war’s objectives,” it said. “Morale problems in the Russian force are likely so significant that they are limiting Russia’s ability to achieve operational objectives.”
Ukraine’s bid to join EU to be discussed in Brussels this week
The European Union’s executive arm recommended Friday putting Ukraine on a path to membership, a symbolic boost for a country fending off a Russian onslaught that is killing civilians, flattening cities and threatening its very survival.
The possibility of membership in the EU, created to safeguard peace on the continent and serve as a model for the rule of law and prosperity, fulfills a wish of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his Western-looking citizens.
The European Commission’s recommendation that Ukraine become a candidate for membership will be discussed by leaders of the 27-nation bloc this week in Brussels. The war has increased pressure on EU governments to fasttrack Ukraine’s candidacy, but the process is expected to take years.