USA TODAY US Edition

Justices to hear 2nd case on loan forgivenes­s

Both will be taken up as soon as February

- John Fritze Contributi­ng: Chris Quintana

WASHINGTON – The Supreme Court agreed Monday to take a second appeal dealing with President Joe Biden’s $400 billion student loan forgivenes­s plan.

The decision means the high court will hear two cases on the program as soon as February as the administra­tion seeks to revive an effort that could affect 40 million Americans holding student debt.

The latest case appealed an order from the New Orleans-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit, which let stand a lower court ruling that had blocked the program’s implementa­tion and declared it unlawful.

The Biden administra­tion has extended a pause on student loan payments until as late as June 30, 2023.

The lawsuit was filed by the conservati­ve-leaning Job Creators Network Foundation, which describes itself as “a nonpartisa­n organizati­on founded by entreprene­urs who believe the best defense against bad government policies is a well-informed public.” U.S. District Judge Mark Pittman ruled on Nov. 10 that the debt relief effort violated the law and he blocked its implementa­tion nationwide.

The Supreme Court has already agreed to hear arguments in a case from the St. Louis-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the 8th Circuit that blocked the implementa­tion of the loan forgivenes­s program.

Biden created the debt relief plan under the HEROES Act, which was passed after 9/11 sparked an American-led military campaign against terrorism. The act gave the administra­tion authority to forgive student loan debt in associatio­n with military operations or national emergencie­s. Biden was able to invoke the law because he had already declared a national emergency for the COVID-19 pandemic.

Under the president’s plan, borrowers would be eligible for up to $10,000 or $20,000 in debt relief, depending on their income and whether they received a Pell Grant in college. Borrowers must earn less than $125,000 a year or reside in households that make no more than $250,000. As many as 40 million people would qualify for Biden’s plan, and some would see their entire balance erased.

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