USA TODAY US Edition

Brr! Here’s where scientists recorded the coldest weather

- Clare Mulroy

For those who live in the country’s northernmo­st states, it may seem like your own backyard is the coldest place on Earth during the winter.

Known in the U.S. for the year’s lowest temperatur­es, winter has become the fastest warming season for most of the country, a report from Climate Central finds. About 70% of states have seen average winter temperatur­e increases of three degrees or more since 1970.

Learn more about where the coldest place on the Earth is, and see if your town makes it on the list of coldest places in the nation.

What is the lowest temperatur­e ever recorded?

The world record for the lowest temperatur­e recorded is -128.6 degrees Fahrenheit, according to the World Meteorolog­ical Organizati­on. The temperatur­e was recorded on July 21, 1983, in Vostok, Antarctica and confirmed by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute in Russia.

The Vostok station is one of the most remote research stations in the world and operates on about 2.3 miles of ice.

The previous record for the lowest temperatur­e recorded was at the Vostok Foreign Branch in 1968: -127 degrees.

But while Vostok’s measuremen­ts are touted as the coldest air temperatur­e recorded, a group of scientists measured even colder temperatur­es on the East Antarctic Plateau from 2004 to 2016 using satellite data. According to the study, published in Geophysica­l Research Letters, scientists saw snow surface temperatur­es lower than -130 degrees, the lowest being around -144 degrees.

What is the coldest place on Earth?

You guessed it — Antarctica is the coldest continent. In addition to boasting the world’s lowest recorded temperatur­es, it’s also the windiest and driest continent. Antarctica’s temperatur­es range from 14 degrees near the coast to -76 degrees at elevated parts of the continent’s interior.

Antarctica does not have permanent residents, but an estimated 5,000 research scientists work there in the summer months.

What is the highest temperatur­e ever recorded?

The official record for the hottest weather on Earth comes from Death Valley, California, where temperatur­es reached 134 degrees in July 1913.

What is the coldest place in the U.S.?

The nation’s hottest spot is Death Valley California, which hit 124 degrees in September 2022.

The coldest place in the U.S., according to Almanac’s analysis of lowest mean annual temperatur­e, is Utqiagvik, Alaska. Utqiagvik is the northernmo­st community in the United States and has a population of 5,000. Its mean annual temperatur­e is 11.7 degrees.

The top 5 coldest cities in the U.S. with a population of at least 10,000, ranked by mean annual temperatur­e:

1. Fairbanks, Alaska: 27.6 degrees

2. Duluth, Minnesota: 39.6 degrees

3. Grand Forks, North Dakota: 39.8 degrees

4. Williston, North Dakota: 41.5 degrees

5. Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan: 41.7 degrees

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