World Journal (Los Angeles) - World Journal (Los Angeles) - Weekly Supplement

巴西博物館 浴火重生

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●On September 2nd 2018, a fire struck the National Museum of Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, one of the largest collection­s of natural history in the world.

2018年9月2日,火舌吞噬巴西里約國家­博物館,該館有全球最大的自然­歷史收藏。

●An estimated 20 million pieces were lost, including indigenous artifacts, dinosaur remains and the oldest human skeleton ever discovered in the Americas.

約2000萬件文物損­毀,包括原住民手工藝品、恐龍骨骸和在美洲發現­的最古老人骨。

●Starting back in 2016, Google Arts & Culture had begun working with the museum to bring their collection online—so that anyone, anywhere in the world could see and learn about these ancient artifacts.

Google藝術語文­化部門2016年起與­該博物館合作,將館藏影像放上網路;如此一來,世界各地的每個人都能­上網觀賞並了解這些遠­古藝品。

●Now for the first time ever, you can virtually step inside the museum and learn about its lost collection through Street View imagery and online exhibits.如今,人們首次得以透過街景­畫面和線上展示空間,身入其境般的 「站」在博物館內,觀賞這些失落的館藏。

●The incredible diversity of artifacts in Brazil's National Museum reflected centuries of Brazil's culture and natural history, from the Amazon's endangered butterflie­s to beautifull­y-crafted indigenous masks and decorated pottery.巴西國家博物館的多元­館藏,反映巴西幾個世紀的文­化與自然歷史,從亞馬遜的瀕危蝴蝶標­本到精雕的原民面具和­裝飾陶罐等都有。

●Unfortunat­ely, the destructio­n of collection­s like these reminds us of the diverse threats that exist to the world's heritage—and how important it is to protect it.遺憾的是,館藏損毀提醒了我們,世界遺產面臨的各種威­脅,以及保護它們的重要性。

●Advances in technology—like high-resolution photograph­y, photogramm­etry, 3D laser scanning, and virtual and augmented reality—have not only introduced new forms of art, but help us preserve the world's most precious heritage.高解析度相機、攝影測量法、3D雷射掃描、虛擬實境和擴增實境等­科技,不僅能夠呈現藝術新形­態,也能幫助人們保存世上­最珍貴的遺產。 ●Even though images cannot replace what has been lost, they offer us a way to remember.即便影像無法取代遺失­物,仍為讓人銘記的一種方­式。

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 ??  ?? 巴西國家博物館今年9­月慘遭祝融(上圖),左圖為從火場中搶救出­的動物陶器。(美聯社)
巴西國家博物館今年9­月慘遭祝融(上圖),左圖為從火場中搶救出­的動物陶器。(美聯社)

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