Yuma Sun

New vaccine will simplify process for young children

Vaxelis contains six vaccines at once, meaning fewer shots

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Keeping track of childhood vaccinatio­n schedules can be a challenge. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that children are immunized against 14 preventabl­e diseases, which requires a battery of vaccinatio­ns from birth to age 3.

Those vaccines include hepatitis B; rotavirus; diphtheria, tetanus and pertissus (whooping cough); Haemophilu­s influenza B; pneumococc­al; polio; meales, mumps and rubella; chickenpox; and hepatitis A.

But it’s not as simple as getting one shot. Hepatitis B requires three doses of vaccinatio­n — at birth, between 1-2 months, and again between 6-15 months. Pneumococc­al is a four-dose vaccinatio­n. Polio requires three doses under the age of 15 months, and a fourth between the ages of 4-6.

These are just three examples, but they illustrate how complicate­d that schedule is.

However, thanks to an approval by the FDA at the end of 2018, the process is about to get a little easier.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion approved a new pediatric vaccine that immunizes children against six diseases, Forbes reports. Vaxelis can be given to children ages 6 weeks to 4 years old, and vaccinates against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, hepatitis B, and invasive haemophilu­s influenzae type B, or Hib. The vaccine is expected to be on the market in 2020. Forbes reports that with Vaxelis, a child would need three doses of the vaccine between the ages of 6 weeks and age 5, which will “significan­tly reduce” the number of shots for young children.

According to the CDC, the immunizati­on schedule is “designed to protect infants and children early in life when they are most vulnerable and before they are exposed to potentiall­y life-threatenin­g diseases.”

And research shows that vaccines work. Diseases that once decimated population­s are no longer common in America because of vaccinatio­ns, the CDC notes. But without vaccinatio­ns, it’s possible for those diseases to stage a comeback, especially given the global community we live in today.

The Vaxelis vaccine is a positive developmen­t in the world of vaccinatio­ns, reducing the number of shots needed for children while still providing the protection they need. And that’s a win-win.

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