The Saigon Times Weekly

It’s time to strictly tighten bancassura­nce

- Dung Nguyen

The crisis in bancassura­nce is necessary to restore a proper trajectory for the life insurance industry, but this situation requires vital regulatory actions from the authoritie­s. When bancassura­nce became the talk of the town in 2021, an insurance management leader expressed concerns about its rapid growth and how it could hinder the overall developmen­t of the life insurance industry. Until now, his concern has seemingly come true as the bancassura­nce market has gradually been distorted.

Contract cancellati­ons within the first year increased when warnings about “beer with peanuts” through banks spread concerns. Should the functional agencies publicize these figures to easily control the market?

Market distortion is cause for concern. So why have functional agencies not been tougher on bancassura­nce from the start of its establishm­ent and growth? Bancassura­nce currently accounts for approximat­ely 20% of the total premium revenue in the life insurance market, according to the Ministry of Finance. This figure nearly doubled the ratio three years ago. In developed markets, industry experts suggest that bancassura­nce can account for up to 50% of sales due to its efficiency and benefits for all parties involved.

Rapid developmen­t has led to quality management issues in bancassura­nce, including violations of the “voluntary” principle when purchasing insurance, according to the Ministry of Finance’s assessment.

Another significan­t issue is fraud in bancassura­nce, with customers being tricked into signing contracts. Under this circumstan­ce, customers are usually in a weak position as they lack substantia­l evidence to prove that the insurance agent provided incorrect advice, inadequate informatio­n or caused misunderst­anding.

From a market perspectiv­e, bancassura­nce has recently grown rapidly, partly due to shortages of credit growth quotas, fluctuatio­ns in the stock market and consumers’ unawarenes­s of insurance products.

The Ministry of Finance has proposed new regulation­s to tackle bancassura­nce-related problems. For instance, banks must record and store all advice given to customers when selling insurance for five years and provide clear informatio­n about contract terms without creating any misunderst­anding.

Insurance companies are required to regularly check the quality of their advice and handling of complaints with banks, including independen­t checks, before deciding to issue contracts.

Given the current chaotic market, the authority should promptly take strong action to prevent bancassura­nce-related problems instead of waiting for specific evidence from individual­s or isolated incidents.

Perhaps, it is necessary to firmly handle a few specific cases to serve as a warning to the market and restore overall credibilit­y for the life insurance industry in the long run.

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