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1704 Boston Newsletter publishes 1st newspaper advertisem­ent

1715 Prussia declares war on Sweden

1786 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera Marriage of Figaro premieres in Vienna with Mozart himself directing

1840 "Penny Black", the world's first adhesive postage stamp issued by Great Britain

1851 Great Exhibition opens in the Crystal Palace, at Hyde Park, London

1854 Amsterdam begins transferri­ng drinking water out of the dunes

1863 Battle of Chancellor­sville, Virginia, 29,000 injured or died

1875 Alexandra Palace, London, reopens after being burnt down in 1873

1919 Mount Kelud (Indonesia) erupts, boiling crater lake which broke through crater wall killing 5,000 people in 104 small villages

1889 2nd Internatio­nal Congress calls for 1st Internatio­nal Workers Day 1st May 1890 to mark protests in Chicago in 1886

1923 Adolf Hitler and Ernst Rohm attempt to break up socialist May Day demonstrat­es, inviting Nazis from as far away as Nuremberg to take part in the violence

1929 Farm workers strike begins

in East-groningen

1930 Cricket master batsman Don Bradman scores 236 for Australia v Worcesters­hire in his first 1st class innings in England

1937 US President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Neutrality Act, banning travel on belligeren­t ships and imposes an arms embargo on warring nations

1943 Food rationing begins in the United States during World War II

1944 Pulitzer prize awarded to American Martin Flavin for his novel Journey in the Dark

1946 The Paris Peace Conference concludes that the islands of the Dodecanese should be returned to Greece by Italy

1950 New marriage laws enforced in People's Republic of China

1954 The Hudson Motor Car Company merges with the Nash-kelvinator Corporatio­n to form the American Motors Corporatio­n

1958 Arturo Frondizi sworn in as President of Argentina

1969 James Chichester-clark is elected as leader of the Unionist party, succeededi­ng Terence O'neill as the Northern Ireland Prime Minister

1971 Rolling Stones release Brown Sugar

1977 36 people are killed in Taksim Square, Istanbul, during the Labour Day celebratio­ns.

1994 My Fair Lady closes at Virginia Theater NYC after 165

performanc­es

2006 The Puerto Rican government closes the Department of Education and 42 other government agencies due to significan­t shortages in cash flow.

2012 China and Russia sign US$15 billion dollar trade deal

2019 UK Defense Secretary Gavin Williamson fired over leaking informatio­n about Huawei deal from a UK National Security Council meeting by Theresa May

2020 Tweets by Elon Musk saying Tesla's share price is too high wipe $14 billion off the carmaker's value

2021 147th Kentucky Derby: Medina Spirit gives jockey John Velazquez his fourth Derby win and trainer Bob Baffert a record seventh victory in the race. AGENCIES

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