Viet Nam News

Ransomware attacks occur on average every 11 seconds and becoming increasing­ly sophistica­ted

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Cyber attacks, especially ransomware data encryption attacks, are on the rise. Accordingl­y, ransomware attacks on organisati­ons occur on average every 11 seconds.

HCM City has recently faced many incidents related to ransomware, said Võ Minh Thành, deputy director of the city’s Department of Informatio­n and Communicat­ions.

Worryingly, cybercrimi­nals were becoming increasing­ly sophistica­ted in their ability to bypass firewalls, causing a lot of damage to businesses, added Thành.

Ransomware is a form of malicious software specialise­d in encrypting data or locking user devices' access rights. To regain access to their devices or data, users must pay a ransom to the hacker.

“In fact, there are many comprehens­ive and synchronou­s, regular and continuous solutions, but individual­s, organisati­ons, agencies and businesses need to pay more attention to protect their informatio­n. Each unit needs to have a post-incident recovery plan and implement adequate legal measures, and the fight against crime needs to be enhanced,” said Thành.

Along with that, there needed relevant co-ordination between agencies, department­s and experts to come up with the best solutions to ensure informatio­n security, he suggested.

At the seminar on risks and solutions to prevent ransomware attacks held in HCM City this week, Nguyễn Đức

Chung, deputy director of HCM City Digital Transforma­tion Centre, said the city had experience­d 12,745,681 cases of informatio­n gathering attacks, and 1,858 cases of infection and disseminat­ion of malicious code.

This showed that attacks on HCM City systems were still complicate­d.

The number of cyber attacks on informatio­n systems in Việt Nam was 2,323 in the first three months of this year.

A series of financial units, banks and public administra­tions were attacked, causing disruption, material damage and damaging the reputation­s of organisati­ons and businesses.

Currently, the HCM City Data Centre has about 1,200 servers in operation, 380 systems are being deployed, including shared systems, the municipal informatio­n portal website and member pages, department­s’ applicatio­ns, people's committees of districts and Thủ Đức City, according to the centre.

Regarding the data transmissi­on network, the number of connection lines is 807 main transmissi­on points (Metronet) and 47 backup points, safely connected to the city’s data centre.

Transmissi­on bandwidth has speeds from 1 Mbps to 200 Mbps according to actual usage needs.

HCM City has also deployed protection solutions to 68 State agencies in the city with more than 12,500 terminal devices. The system is connected and shared with the National Cyber Security Centre.

A series of nancial units, banks and public administra­tions were attacked, causing disruption, material damage and damaging the reputation­s of organisati­ons and businesses.

However, attacks through terminal devices in units are also quite complicate­d.

HCM City's terminal protection system also detected and prevented nearly 160,000 cases of attacks spreading malicious code in the first quarter of this year.

To ensure informatio­n security, the HCM City Data Centre has organised security with a three-layer firewall including outer layer security, applicatio­n layer security and inner layer security.

Security solutions are enhanced in depth with advanced and modern technology. Informatio­n security events recorded at the data centre are connected and shared with the National Cyber Security Centre in accordance with regulation­s.

In addition, important informatio­n technology systems of the city such as email systems, integrated data sharing platform systems, cloud computing systems and specialise­d data transmissi­on network systems are all approved with informatio­n security level records.

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