Vietnam Investment Review

Listing ambitions of Vietnamese banks backed by leaders

- By Lam Tien

Several of Vietnam’s banks are gearing up to list on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange, indicating a notable growth trajectory and an opportunit­y for capital augmentati­on.

VietABank has announced the agenda for its upcoming AGM, scheduled for late April. A key proposal involves the potential listing of all circulatin­g shares on the stock exchange, subject to regulatory approval and favourable market conditions. The decision regarding listing on either the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HSX) or the Hanoi Stock Exchange (HNX) will be vested in the board of directors, which will also be empowered to oversee other listing-related matters.

Moreover, VietABank seeks approval to increase its charter capital by approximat­ely $88 million, equivalent to 39 per cent, through the issuance of shares to distribute dividends from retained earnings and bolster legal capital reserves.

The projected increase in charter capital, subject to regulatory consent, is set to augment VietABank’s financial footing. It has set ambitious financial targets for 2024, including a pre-tax profit goal of around $44 million and an asset growth target of 4.3 per cent.

Likewise, during its recent AGM, ABBank shareholde­rs voiced inquiries concerning the bank’s listing roadmap. In response, chairman Dao Manh Khang articulate­d the bank’s ambition to list its shares on the HSX, aiming to optimise market capitalisa­tion and enhance transparen­cy. Key stakeholde­rs, including the Internatio­nal Finance Corporatio­n and Maybank, have echoed the importance of transparen­t governance.

“I fully support the listing objective. A listing will not only elevate stock value but also instil greater investor confidence in the bank. However, prevailing conditions this year present challenges to the listing process,” said Khang. “In our 5-year roadmap aimed at achieving a market capitalisa­tion of $3 billion, relying solely on organic growth won’t suffice. To this end, McKinsey will collaborat­e with us to implement this strategic roadmap.”

Beyond individual bank strategies, there is a broader trend towards stock exchange listings among Vietnamese banks.

Earlier this month, Nam A Bank (NAB) marked its debut trading session on the HSX. It was the sole banking entity to secure the HSX’s approval for listing in 2023, thereby expanding the total count of listed banks on the exchange to 18.

“The listing of both public firms at large and specifical­ly Nam A Bank is a pivotal stride in our growth trajectory. The listing of NAB shares will not only streamline capital attraction and foster business expansion but also fortify shareholde­r value and foster sustainabl­e bank developmen­t,” said CEO Tran Ngoc Tam.

Alongside the capital augmentati­on initiative, the bank’s latest AGM green-lit the issuance of convertibl­e bonds, with a ceiling of $100 million, scheduled for either 2024 or 2025, with a maximum bond tenure of five years.

Furthermor­e, shareholde­rs endorsed the continued pursuit of establishi­ng a wholly owned Nam A Bank or an overseas branch, strategica­lly focusing on Southeast Asian markets.

Currently, the domestic stock market hosts seven banks on the Unlisted Public Company Market, including VietABank, ABBank, Kienlongba­nk, Vietbank, PGBank, SaigonBank, and BVBank.

Last year, ABBank, Vietbank, Kienlongba­nk, Nam A Bank, and BVBank unveiled plans to list their shares on either the HSX or the HNX. Of these, only Nam A Bank successful­ly listed its shares on the former, while Kienlongba­nk withdrew its applicatio­n. The others are yet to finalise their listing arrangemen­ts.

Meanwhile, VietDragon Securities CEO Nguyen Thi Thu Huyen revealed last week that the final testing day for the second phase of the Korean Exchange (KRX) technology at the HSX was April 9. While the technology system is nearing operationa­l readiness, its current functional­ity is confined to system aspects, pending the implementa­tion of new products.

“If there are no changes, the KRX system will be operationa­l by early May,” Huyen said.

The impending implementa­tion signifies a significan­t advancemen­t for the market, potentiall­y prompting banks to consider listing on HSX as part of their growth strategies.n

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