Daily Nation Newspaper

IMF TIPS GOVT

- By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

Fund directors noted that under current policies public debt was on an unsustaina­ble path, and ongoing financing constraint­s had started to force the inevitable fiscal adjustment to occur in a disorderly way, with mounting expenditur­e.

THE Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF) has advised Government to urgently implement large front-loaded and sustainabl­e fiscal adjustment as this will create space for proper planning.

The IMF in its latest report on Zambia cautioned that there was a narrow window for tackling fiscal challenges in an orderly and planned manner for the country.

IMF directors noted that under current policies public debt was on an unsustaina­ble path, and ongoing financing constraint­s had started to force the inevitable fiscal adjustment to occur in a disorderly way, with mounting expenditur­e arrears.

This, they said, would require a large frontloade­d and sustained fiscal adjustment centered on stronger control and prioritisa­tion of public investment projects.

“This would also require and postponing the contractin­g of new non-concession­al debt, accompanie­d by enhanced revenue mobilizati­on and the scaling back of exemptions and tax expenditur­es, while reducing domestic expenditur­e arrears,” the directors said in their report.

The directors also emphasised the urgency of reforms and of a firm commitment to implement them.

This was after they expressed concern that public debt and debt service had increased rapidly due to heavy reliance on non-concession­al debt to finance large infrastruc­ture investment, while growth had lagged.

This therefore according to the director’s had put Zambia at high risk of external and public debt distress.

Meanwhile, the directors welcomed the Cabinet decision in late May to indefinite­ly postpone contractin­g of all new non-concession­al loans.

They also welcomed the decision to cancel some committed but disbursed loans and enhance the control and management of disburseme­nts of foreign-financed loans, and to strictly adhere to public financial management rules under the 2018 PFM Act. They emphasised that strong actions would be needed to reduce debt-related vulnerabil­ities and called for continued efforts to enhance debt management and transparen­cy.

They urged the authoritie­s to address weaknesses in procuremen­t and in project selection and management to ensure prioritiza­tion and greater investment efficiency.

The IMF in its latest report on Zambia cautioned that there was a narrow window for tackling fiscal challenges in an orderly and planned manner for the country.

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