Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos now worth US$500bn
THE combined net worth of Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos approached US$ 500 billion on Wednesday, fuelled by the unrelenting rally in Tesla Inc. shares and a broad surge in tech stocks that sent the Nasdaq 100 to an intraday record.
The value of the two fortunes — a sum bigger than the market value of Johnson & Johnson and about equal to that of America’s biggest bank, JPMorgan Chase & Co. — is yet another watershed moment in what’s shaping up to be a historic week for billionaires.
A groundbreaking proposal from Senate Finance Chair Ron Wyden to tax billionaires on unrealised gains was released in detailed form Wednesday morning only to be dropped in negotiations hours later. Wyden insists the billionaires’ tax plan isn’t dead, but talks have instead moved on to a possible 3 percent surcharge — on top of the highest income tax rate — for those earning more than US$10 million.
While such a plan would draw in a larger number of taxpayers than the billionaires’ tax and help pay for a Democratic social-spending plan that could approach US$2 trillion, it would take a far smaller bite from the wealthiest Americans, such as Musk and Bezos.
Under the billionaires’ tax proposal, Musk and Bezos collectively would have been hit with a US$100 billion one-time tax bill, payable over five years, if the proposal had been approved, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. The plan explicitly targeted appreciated public shareholdings, which have been a main driver of billionaires’ steep wealth gains in recent years.
Musk, co-founder of publicly traded Tesla and closely held rocket company SpaceX, has added US$122,3 billion to his fortune this year, pushing his net worth to US$292 billion, according to the Bloomberg
index. Amazon.com Inc. founder Bezos is worth US$196,3 billion.
The 10 richest Americans, including Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg, are worth a total of US$1,4 trillion, according to the index.
Musk was dismissive of Wyden’s plan, saying taxing billionaires would only make a “small dent” toward paying off the US national debt.
“Spending is the real problem,” Musk said in a tweet that also included a link to an online clock that estimates the country’s debt.
Even if the super-wealthy were taxed at “100 percent,” the government would need to turn to the “general public” in order to make for the short-fall, the Tesla Chief
Executive said.
“This is basic math,” he said.
Musk’s wealth has ballooned partly because he hasn’t sold any of his Tesla stock for years, instead tapping banks for loans using his stake in the electric-vehicle maker as collateral.
Pledging shares is a way to monetize equity without actually selling it.
Musk has US$515 million in personal loans from Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Bank of America Corp., according to a regulatory filing from December 2020, the most recent one available with this information.
Musk has also said some of his shares in SpaceX are pledged, but hasn’t disclosed details about how many. — Bloomberg.