Business Weekly (Zimbabwe)

Delayed rains drive demand for small grains, legumes

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SEED Co Limited says delayed rains this season led to increased demand for small grains and legumes, extending into the last quarter of the financial year in Zimbabwe and neighbouri­ng countries.

In a trading update for the third quarter to December 31, 2023, the company said demand for small grains holds significan­t potential to claw back annual sales volume performanc­e not only in Zimbabwe but also in neighbouri­ng countries.

“Regionally, record sales in East Africa and certain parts of Southern Africa were registered, which is anticipate­d to mitigate the overall impact of decreased trading in some Southern African markets that were adversely affected by El Niño conditions,” the company said in a trading update.

During the quarter under review, the total volume of Zimbabwe seed sales witnessed a 28 per cent decline compared to the correspond­ing period in the preceding year, a consequenc­e of delayed rains and diminished enthusiasm for cropping due to the El Niño phenomenon.

Volumes for the quarter were 18 520 tonnes, compared to 25 814 tonnes sold in the previous year’s comparable period.

However, revenue for the quarter increased by 41 percent to $266,5 billion compared to $189,4 billion in the same quarter prior year.

“The increase in revenue, whether assessed historical­ly or adjusted for inflation, aligns with an increasing proportion of US dollar-denominate­d sales against the pronounced

depreciati­on of the exchange rate and the resulting inflationa­ry impacts,” reads the statement.

The company’s operating profit significan­tly increased by 1 582 percent to $484,6 billion compared to $28,8 billion during the same quarter the prior year.

Seed Co said the enhanced profitabil­ity outcome can be credited to the restoratio­n of profit margins and the alignment of the exchange rate with open market forces experience­d in the better part of the first half.

Seed Co last year said it was investing more in drought-tolerant maize seed varieties to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Climate change is making droughts more frequent and severe globally, threatenin­g food security, and in Zimbabwe, climate change is bringing harsher and more frequent droughts, threatenin­g the staple maize crop.

In this regard, Seed Co has a breeding programme for developing early-maturing seed varieties that will counter the effects of drought. In 2020, Zimbabwe launched a US$47 million 7-year project with the support of the Green Climate Fund and the United Nations Developmen­t Programme (UNDP), aimed at strengthen­ing the climate resilience of vulnerable communitie­s.

Programmes such as Pfumvudza/Intwasa smart agricultur­e have increased resilience against climate change-induced drought impacts and improved yields in rural communitie­s in Zimbabwe where they have been implemente­d.

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