Business Weekly (Zimbabwe)

CBZ eyes key milestone in ZB merger

- Golden Sibanda

CBZ Holdings is confident all regulatory approvals to consummate the merger with fellow banking group, ZB Financial Holdings Limited ( ZBFH), will be secured by the end of this month.

The transactio­n will give birth to a behemoth expected to dominate Zimbabwe’s financial and capital markets, chairman, Luxon Zembe, said in an interview this week.

“It will be the largest financial institutio­n, the most aggressive by assets in terms of net present value, and the largest by market capitalisa­tion. Most likely, it will be the largest institutio­n on our Zimbabwe Stock Exchange.

“It could be larger than the current big boys who are there (on ZSE), so that is what we are creating and more importantl­y, an institutio­n that is Zimbabwean; that is what is key and important,” he said.

The ZSE is currently dominated by beverages maker, Delta Corporatio­n, the bourse’s most valued entity, followed by telecommun­ications giant Econet Wireless Zimbabwe.

Zembe said ZBFH presented the most attractive prospects for the merger, as the country’s second-best capitalise­d banking group after itself.

It is part of a grand scheme that also includes leading insurance services provider First Mutual Holdings Limited ( FMHL), with which the banking group is also pursuing a merger.

“We are creating an institutio­n that is Zimbabwean, by Zimbabwean­s, which Zimbabwean­s can be proud of on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange, which drives their economy and economic developmen­t,” Zembe said.

He said the group was going through the final phase of approval from the Competitio­n and Tariff Commission ( CTC), a process the group is confident will be obtained without any hiccups.

CBZ has already secured exchange control approval for the transactio­n. Zembe said there had been no hurdles in securing the nod from the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange ( ZSE) where both institutio­ns are listed.

Teething issues with ZBFH Intermarke­t Holdings founder, Nicholas Vingirai, whose company’s assets were incorporat­ed in ZBFH following the group’s controvers­ial acquisitio­n by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe in 2006 had been resolved.

Effectivel­y, Vingirai holds 22 percent in ZBFH of the 33 percent that should be returned to the banker. The Government is exploring alternativ­es to settle the roughly 12 percent stake balance Vingirai is entitled to in ZBFH to complete the restitutio­n for the assets he lost when the RBZ acquired the bank.

It is expected Vingirai will get the equivalent of the value of his outstandin­g shares in ZBFH in one of the many institutio­ns owned by the Government.

This comes after an investigat­ion into externalis­ation charges, which resulted in him losing his value in ZBFH, leveled against him about two decades ago absolved him of any wrongdoing.

Zembe said the merger with ZBFH was planned for completion by the end of this year.

“It has gone reasonably well so far and we are just waiting now for the final approval from Competitio­n and Tariff Commission, which we hope that we should be able to get given the strategic importance of this transactio­n to the nation,” he said.

Why ZBFH was targeted

Zembe pointed out that the transactio­n, whose scheme also entailed the merger with

leading insurance services provider, FMHL, was key for national developmen­t, “especially now as we begin to think about NDS (National Developmen­t Strategy) 2”.

NDS 1 is the Government’s economic developmen­t plan covering the period 2020 to 2025. NDS 2 will guide the country’s developmen­t plan for another five years until 2030.

“We are now thinking about NDS 2, which takes us to 2030 and in terms of our national vision of an upper middle-income economy, we are now beginning to say, how do we strategica­lly position and build institutio­ns that can then support and drive that national vision?”

He said one of Zimbabwe’s challenges was the proliferat­ion of banking institutio­ns that had little capacity to mobilise resources to meaningful­ly support the economy.

“If you look at the balance sheets of these institutio­ns you will find that they are very small. In their own right, they are okay.

“But when you then superimpos­e that on our national economy and say do we have strong financial institutio­ns that we can anchor our national strategy on, that can drive our economic developmen­t, that can support industry in a very robust, aggressive manner, we do not have such financial institutio­ns,” he said.

“It’s like a small guy trying to lift a boulder, they cannot, you need someone with appropriat­e muscle to lift the boulder. This is why the merger between CBZ Holdings, ZBFH and First Mutual Holdings Limited is a very important strategic move at a national level to be able to anchor national economic developmen­t and support businesses,” he said.

Zembe said the target was to consummate the merger transactio­ns for CBZ, ZB Holdings and FMHL by the end of this year.

All shareholde­rs in the respective institutio­ns, Zembe said, were on the same page in terms of the need to combine the institutio­ns to create a single entity with a bigger balance sheet for resource mobilisati­on and better prospects for profitabil­ity and growth.

“The coming together will result in a very strong institutio­n with a good balance sheet to be able to... mobilise good resources, command good share price on the market.

“We should be able to see a very strong institutio­n, enabling them to marshal resources, and the ability to mobilise resources leads itself into growth opportunit­ies that they can then be able to leverage not only locally but regionally and internatio­nally,” he said.

Zembe said CBZ group and ZBFH were presently well capitalise­d individual­ly in line with regulatory requiremen­ts, pointing out that it was ZBFH’s building society that required fresh capital.

Commercial banks are required to have a minimum capital of US$ 30 million.

“Two banking institutio­ns that are already well capitalise­d and are meeting the (regulatory capital requiremen­ts), you bring them together, what it does is it releases capital or resources for support to businesses,” Zembe said.

Zembe said CBZ settled on ZBFH and FMHL for the mergers given the three institutio­ns’ dominant positions in the banking, insurance and property sectors.

“We want to create a very good, strong bank; that’s a banking cluster, we want to create a very strong insurance company. Insurance companies come in terms of medium to long-term mobilisati­on of resources through policies and a lot of other instrument­s.

“We also want to create a very strong property company, which can drive infrastruc­ture developmen­t together with the insurance company. Strategica­lly, that is where we are saying for the economy we need a very strong financial institutio­n, a very strong insurance institutio­n and a very strong property developmen­t,” he said.

FMHL part of the bigger picture CBZ is on record saying a study of the FMHL business model presented a natural fit between the insurance services company and the banking group.

CBZ contends that FMHL is a business that has also been growing over the last few years and, like CBZ, is on the precipice of achieving true market domination.

The banking group said FMHL had begun expanding its operations into the region and is poised to become one of the dominant players within the SADC region.

According to CBZ, a strong partnershi­p with a like-minded institutio­n with deep pockets and access to significan­t funding lines is precisely what is needed to fully unlock the significan­t reserves of value that reside in this business and execute the regionalis­ation strategy of the business.

It also believes that the exploitati­on of synergies between the two businesses should unlock more value in CBZ, looking to enhance

its own insurance and property businesses further and widen its product offering to its significan­t client base.

“The combinatio­n expands the trading abilities of both entities across geographie­s thereby permitting the extension in product management and distributi­on capabiliti­es, improving customer product offerings, and better-absorbing market shocks through a deeper and further diversifie­d capital base,” CBZ in a circular to shareholde­r when it sought their permission for the FMHL merger.

The proposed Transactio­n therefore offers diversity and synergisti­c opportunit­ies among the operationa­l units of the two businesses.

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