Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

‘Promote constituti­on to fight corruption’

- Nduduzo Tshuma/ Pamela Shumba

ACTING President Emmerson Mnangagwa yesterday called for the promotion of the constituti­on in all sectors of the economy saying it is a vital document in fighting rampant corruption and nepotism in both public and private organisati­ons.

The Acting President, who is also the Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliament­ary Affairs, was in Bulawayo for a constituti­on advocacy meeting.

He said the country’s good constituti­on only becomes a useful document when it is promoted to ensure that all people adhere to it.

“Principles of public administra­tion and leadership are vital in the wake of ugly vices manifestin­g themselves through nepotism, rampant corruption in local authoritie­s, rent seeking tendencies in the allocation of vital amenities such as housing and industrial stands.

“We may have a good constituti­on, but it only becomes a living and helpful document when we promote it amongst ourselves. The promotion of the constituti­on will subsequent­ly ensure that we adhere to it, hence promoting peace and stability in the nation.”

He said the principles of public administra­tion were important in guiding local authoritie­s in their provision of services.

“In order that City Fathers of metropolit­an cities such as Bulawayo adhere to dictates of Chapter 9 of the constituti­on, central government has put in place policy measures such as salary caps.

“Moreover, the Government is working on a public sector corporate governance framework which is based in law to ensure that good corporate governance is practised in our local authoritie­s,” said Acting President Mnangagwa.

He added that the Government had also scaled up efforts to fight corruption of any kind by streamlini­ng the role of the anti corruption watchdog under the oversight of the Office of the President and Cabinet.

The Acting President explained the provisions of the constituti­on, saying his ministry’s mandate was to provide vital informatio­n, which will improve people’s knowledge on the constituti­on.

He said, unlike the Lancaster House constituti­on, the current constituti­on provides for an expanded Bill of Rights incorporat­ing socio-economic, cultural and environmen­tal rights as well as protecting vulnerable groups.

“The rights are binding on all persons, including juristic persons, all branches, agencies and institutio­ns of the State.

“The judiciary is obliged to consider virtually every issue in order to purposeful­ly and liberally give effect to the rights and freedoms set out,” he said.

Yesterday’s outreach meeting in Bulawayo coincided with Acting President Mnangagwa’s birthday.

The Zimbabwe National Army Band played a surprise birthday song for the Acting President who turned 70 yesterday, creating excitement among the participan­ts, who included senior government officials, members of different religious groupings, civic and non-government­al organisati­ons, the provincial Joint Operation Command and youths.

The Acting President said the country will not revert to pre-colonial boundaries but will uphold the spirit of a unitary state cherished by Zimbabwean­s and enshrined in the constituti­on.

He said those pushing for the disintegra­tion of the country were working against the constituti­on.

He was responding to sentiments raised by a member of the Mthwakazi Liberation Front Mr John Gazi who, in a plenary session, complained over labels against the party’s calls for secession as being enemies of the government.

“We are not up to dividing the country but uniting it in a certain way.

“I’m one of the defenders of this government, more than some in the government but we are labelled antigovern­ment when we express sentiments,” said Mr Gazi who said the basis of their calls was the sidelining of Matabelela­nd region in developmen­t issues.

In his response, the Acting President said the post colonial generation of Zimbabwean­s cherish the unitary state

“Someone mentioned that before colonisati­on there was no unity but as the current generation, we are committed to unity and that is why the concept of a unitary state is enshrined in our constituti­on,” he said.

“Anyone who wants to push the ideology of separation will be in contradict­ion to our constituti­on and what we stand for.”

Formed in 2010, the MLF is a secessioni­st party that wants the creation of a separate state comprising of southern parts of the country.

The secession organisati­on has, however, been largely ignored by the people and instead has been involved in internal fighting resulting in its own fragmentat­ion.

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