Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

Zim sets basis to repay $1.7bn external debt

- Business Editor

ZIMBABWE has met all the conditions precedent to the repayment of debt arrears to the World Bank and the African Developmen­t Bank (AfDB), Finance and Economic Developmen­t Minister Patrick Chinamasa has said.

In an update on the country’s re-engagement programme with the internatio­nal finance bodies, he said clearing foreign debt was crucial in addressing country risk and attracting fresh lines of credit to oil economic growth.

The positive developmen­t comes after the country successful­ly settled its $107 million arrears to the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF) on October 20, 2016. The AfDB and World Bank are both owed a combined $1.7 billion while the country also owes other multilater­al institutio­ns, bilateral official lenders and external private creditors.

“The terms and conditions of the facilities that the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe has put in place to repay the debt arrears to the World Bank and AfDB have been scrutinise­d and adjudged by the affected Internatio­nal Financial Institutio­ns (IFIs) and found to be reflective of current market conditions with financing terms similar to market transactio­ns recently concluded by several sub-Saharan African countries during 2016 and 2017,” said Minister Chinamasa.

“It is on this basis that Zimbabwe can now proceed to repay its debt arrears. Clearance of debt arrears is expected to attract in the short to medium and long term foreign and domestic investment, given perception­s of lower country risk, and would be expected to open the door to foreign finance inflows and possible debt treatment by the Paris Club and non Paris Club Bilateral Creditors through an IMF financing programme.”

As agreed in Lima, Peru in 2015, the minister said clearance of debt arrears was buttressed by the country’s economic blueprint, the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainabl­e SocioEcono­mic Transforma­tion (Zim-Asset) as clearly articulate­d by President Mugabe and in the 10-Point Plan.

The latter includes ease of doing business reforms meant to improve the investment climate, containing the fiscal and current account deficits and organisati­on of state owned enterprise­s.

“Building on the above positive developmen­ts, Government is dedicated to clearing the debt arrears to the World Bank and the AfDB on a simultanei­ty basis after completion of the exercise, which it is undertakin­g to evaluate the future flows from IFIs and other cooperatin­g partners and financial institutio­ns.

“This sequencing process is essential for debt sustainabi­lity by ensuring that there is no significan­t lapse of time between the settlement of the remaining debt arrears to the IFIs and the unlocking of future flows of capital that is necessary for sustained socio-economic transforma­tion and eradicatio­n of poverty in Zimbabwe.”

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