NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Urban agricultur­e can ease COVID-19 impact

- Murimi Wanhasi

APART from battling with the coronaviru­s health emergency, countries around the world today are taking various measures to ease the apparent longer-term impacts of the health menace on food security.

So some countries have enormously embarked on the developmen­t of urban agricultur­e, establishi­ng a municipali­ty-level commission which is fully in charge of urban agricultur­al developmen­t in cities.

Various studies show that almost all countries would face food supply challenges in some way.

A recent Food and Agricultur­e Organisati­on analysis states that in the absence of timely and effective policies, millions more are likely to join the ranks of the hungry as a result of the COVID19-triggered recession.

That number will vary according to the severity of economic contractio­ns, ranging from 14,4 million to 38,2 million or even 80,3 million more hungry people, should there be a contractio­n of 2,5 or 10 percentage points, respective­ly, in all 101 net food-importing countries’ gross domestic product growth.

The current COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to increase the food insecurity of the country due to resource mobilisati­on towards prevention of the disease, movement restrictio­n subsequent­ly affecting food production, transport, processing and consumptio­n patterns.

Cognisant of these plausible food crises, cities should launch an official extensive urban agricultur­al scheme. In Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, the urban agricultur­al scheme launch came with the donation of 200 water pumps and five tractors handed over to farmers in and around the capital city, with the aim of alleviatin­g scarcity of agricultur­al products due to COVID-19 pandemic as well as creating job opportunit­ies for young people in agricultur­e.

With the current pressing situation, many believe that the urban agricultur­e initiative would mean a lot in stabilisin­g food price in cities and town.

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