NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Why we need to revamp higher education right now

- Rukudzo M Mangoma

OFTENTIMES I enter into a monologue. In fact, it is now my second nature to ponder long and hard over my fouryear university studentshi­p, wondering if at all it was worthwhile. This thought keeps me awake up to the wee hours. I repeatedly arrive at the conclusion that my university tenure was not worth the bother. There is an alternativ­e route to education I could have pursued.

I am, therefore, convinced that it is about time the convention that university education is the singular route to wisdom and knowledge be challenged.

Given the present dawn of the digital era, I am of the school of thought that all what a basically reasonable person needs are computer literacy and the internet.

An ability to surf the web renders the need for tertiary education to be of secondary importance.

Gone and gone forever, are the days of being crammed like sardines in lecturer halls. It is no longer beneficial to spend hours in libraries and to burn the midnight oil flipping through pages of reading material.

My thoughts are that university education should be the least considerat­ion for embarking on careers. Famous motivation­al speaker and author, Rick Rigby lends weight to my conviction. He said: “My father has never let his schooling get in the way of his education.”

Rick confirms that many high-profile jobs like software developing, public speaking and politics do not necessaril­y require one to be a degree holder.

Winston Churchill had himself a revered place in history, but had no degree. However, my position is that the informatio­n that is readily available on the web makes university education a mere luxury.

Moreover, university does not impart creativity and ingenuity. Rather, it inculcates conformity, making graduates to be meek and malleable.

Contrarily, the most enduring conviction is that universiti­es actually atrociousl­y conspire to stall students’ natural developmen­t by demanding of them to conform to a cast in concrete syllabus.

What I find startling is that in Zimbabwe we have a scenario where same subject contents are done under different name degrees. I have in mind such degree programmes as political science, peace and governance, local governance and public administra­tion which predominan­tly share the same course content, root, stem and branch, yet are awarded under different names.

Also, some degree programmes such as the one that I obtained, developmen­t studies, are vastly broad such that upon graduation, there will be somewhat confusion regarding the specific area to pursue. What further concerns me is that State universiti­es do not have a standard approach to developmen­t studies.

At my former university, Great Zimbabwe University, it is taught as an art whereas at Midlands State University it is a social science discipline. I view this disparity as a pointer to the need to challenge university education.

I believe a social science approach is different from an art one. Also, what I found curious about developmen­t studies is that its subject areas are extracted from such a diverse discipline as politics, economics, sociology, history, theology and geography. This vast span amounts to the confusion on career choices I mentioned earlier.

However, my argument is that most degree programmes contain informatio­n that is now there in the public domain on the internet. With this in mind, my conclusion is that university education can be dispensed with, with no consequenc­es on intellect of society.

However, I am mindful that there are some degrees which are still needful of university education such as medicine and veterinary science, to mention but two.

It is pleasing that the internet hub programme is already underway. Hopefully speedily spreads countrywid­e so that rural communitie­s will not be deprived of access to the internet.

My conviction is that with the internet, the young will not only receive knowledge, they kill two birds with one stone by simultaneo­usly working while also learning. It offers the youth the opportunit­y to contribute to developmen­t instead of spending time on university studentshi­p.

lRukudzo M Mangoma is a recent graduate with an honours degree in developmen­t studies

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