NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Rights lawyers call for police restraint

- BY SILAS NKALA

LOCAL human rights groups have called out President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s government for trampling on citizens’ rights under the guise of enforcing COVID-19 preventive measures.

The calls were made on Tuesday as the country joined the world in celebratin­g Internatio­nal Day of Democracy.

Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) in a statement urged the government to adopt and implement measures that are legal, proportion­ate and respect basic principles of democracy in its battle to combat the spread of coronaviru­s.

“This year’s theme (COVID-19: A Spotlight on Democracy) is critical in that it puts a spotlight on democracy at a time the world is battling to contain the spread of coronaviru­s. This puts critical focus on how government­s across the world are adhering to the essential elements of democracy which include freedom, respect for human rights, and the principle of holding periodic and genuine elections by universal suffrage,” read the statement.

“Across the world, democracy is facing challenges amid the coronaviru­s pandemic. While the world is confronted with combating the coronaviru­s pandemic, upholding principles of democracy should never be abdicated as it is crucial in ensuring the free flow of informatio­n and access to informatio­n, participat­ion in decision-making, accountabi­lity and respect for fundamenta­l freedoms.”

The human rights lawyers said it was disturbing that government was at the forefront of eroding the enjoyment and exercise of fundamenta­l freedoms and rights through arrests, prosecutio­n, abduction and persecutio­n of human rights defenders including lawyers, journalist­s, ordinary citizens and perceived enemies of the State.

They said more worrying was government’s reluctance to ensure that the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Good Governance, which government signed to on March 28, 2018 is domesticat­ed.

“It is critical that the government exhibits transparen­cy, is accountabl­e in all its responses to combating coronaviru­s including enforcemen­t of national lockdown measures to ensure that any emergency measures are legal, proportion­ate, necessary and non-discrimina­tory and above all, respect human rights and the rule of law,” ZHLR said.

“As we put a spotlight on democracy during COVID-19, ZLHR calls upon law enforcemen­t agents to exercise due respect and restraint in enforcing national lockdown measures, government to speed up alignment of laws with the Constituti­on and ensure adherence to principles of democracy and constituti­onalism, implement legal and administra­tive reforms to create a conducive environmen­t that guarantees the respect and enjoyment of democracy and fundamenta­l human rights and freedoms and ratify and domesticat­e the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Good Governance.”

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