NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Zapu sceptical about ED’s devolution approach

- BY SILAS NKALA Follow Silas on Twitter @silasnkala

THE opposition Zapu party has taken a dig into the devolution concept being implemente­d by President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s administra­tion, describing it as pointless because it gives too much power to central government.

This comes after Mnangagwa launched the devolution and decentrali­sation policy document which is anchored on government’s Vision 2030.

Zapu policy and strategy secretary Sakhile Sibanda said the fact that the devolution implementa­tion process was giving too much power to central government was a departure from the way the programme was being implemente­d by the late former President Robert Mugabe’s administra­tion.

“This is a departure from the Mugabe administra­tion which wanted a devolved governance system where the country disintegra­tes from a unitary State. It remains to be seen whether this administra­tion’s words will translate to meaningful devolution of power which enables people to be involved in decision-making at local level,” Sibanda said.

“Zapu notes with concern that the enactment of the legal framework to establish the infrastruc­ture for devolving political, administra­tive and fiscal autonomy to provincial and metropolit­an councils has become peripheral to the government’s multi-faceted economic developmen­t policy.

“The President has recently appointed provincial developmen­t co-ordinators to assist the presidenti­ally appointed ministers of state for Provincial Affairs and Devolution.

“Down the chain are district, ward, and village developmen­t co-ordinators. This is a strategy for entrenchin­g accountabi­lity to the central government. The government has no appetite for the establishm­ent of provincial and metropolit­an councils,” she said.

Sibanda said the National Developmen­t Strategy One (NDS1) which was also recently launched would intensify the control structures of central government and thus quash implementa­tion of devolution.

“Surprising­ly, pronouncem­ents by the Presidency, government ministers, and Zanu PF officials disseminat­e messages that devolution is already underway,” she said.

Zapu said government’s failure to effectivel­y implement devolution would further alienate under-developed communitie­s that are marginalis­ed and feel excluded from governance processes.

“Therefore, it would be helpful for the government to have the structural design of the three tiers of government in place first rather than introduce a new system in a haphazard manner,” she said.

The Zapu official said there was need to stop government from retaining too much power as everything would be characteri­sed by patronage where those that are politicall­y connected would continue to enrich themselves through the country’s resources.

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