NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Africa should promote bio-diversity

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CONSUMERS are always on the lookout for “healthy, nutritious and affordable” meals, but are always overwhelme­d by the amount of choices out there.

Understand­ing that not all sustainabl­e diets are healthy and not all healthy diets are sustainabl­e, an integral and systemic approach would be deemed necessary to strike a balance in producing sufficient, safe and nutritiona­lly enhanced food.

Familiar words like ultra-processing, repackagin­g, refining are basic routines for many food production companies, which has significan­tly contribute­d to the growing figures of national epidemics such as obesity, overweight as well as diet-related noncommuni­cable diseases like cancer, diabetes and heart-related diseases.

A reorientat­ion of consumer’s purchasing and demanding power would directly impact farmers to shape, maintain and promote a diverse array of crops, thereby promoting diverse diet and conserving agro-diversity.

Agro-diversity does not only contribute to a sustainabl­e food system, but also stretches its impacts to improve the well-being of farmers, enhance pollinator­s and economical­ly important soil organisms which reduces the risk of pest epidemics, and also reduces yield losses resulting from climate change.

Actions like investment in agro-innovative solutions to provide user-friendly data and solutions which equip actors across the agri-food chains to make informed decisions towards sustaining agro-bio-diversity, formulate evidenceba­sed agro strategies and track progress are encouraged.

Creating awareness through research studies and promoting policies that nurture agrobio-diversity will go a long way in catalysing change across the agrichain to attain a sustainabl­e food system.

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