NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Youth aspiration­s towards $3 billion government COVID-19 relief facility

- Desmond Sharukai Desmond Muchadei Sharukai is a human rights activist specialisi­ng in youth developmen­t and elections. He writes here in his personal capacity.

THE youth of Zimbabwe acknowledg­e government efforts towards cushioning vulnerable households affected by the 30-day national lockdown which commenced on January 5 2020.

According to a local media story, government through the Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare ministry has budgeted $3,5 billion to cushion over 500 000 vulnerable households that will receive cash pay-outs to mitigate the impact of COVID-19.

The article further revealed that the allowance for vulnerable households will be raised to $800 from $300 per month, with beneficiar­ies for this fund set to include over 500 000 workers in the formal sector, 5 000 returning residents in quarantine centres and 700 children living on the streets.

The programme is set to run for six months and will see households receiving foodstuffs during the lockdown period and beyond.

While this is a welcome move by government, it is important to note that this is not the first time that it is implementi­ng a COVID-19 relief interventi­on. Readers will remember that on May 1 2020, President Emmerson Mnangagwa unveiled an $18 billion economic recovery and stimulus package aimed at reinvigora­ting the economy and providing relief to individual­s, families, small businesses and industries affected by the economic slowdown caused by the coronaviru­s pandemic and the attendant response measures implemente­d by the government to control the health crisis.

Resultantl­y, government through the Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation ministry launched the COVID-19 youth relief fund (YoReFu) and an athletes and artists relief fund.

As part of its policy advocacy work, the Youth Empowermen­t and Transforma­tion Trust (YETT), which is a youth networking organisati­on committed to the full participat­ion of young people in sustainabl­e developmen­t, conducted a rapid assessment of the first phase of the $17 million YoReFu.

The assessment revealed a few key concerns regarding the operationa­lisation of COVID-19 relief initiative­s such as the YoReFu.

The glaring issues included lack of awareness among the targeted constituen­cies due to a weak media and advertisem­ent strategy for the said relief initiative­s.

The accurate and broad disseminat­ion of informatio­n cannot be overstress­ed for it provides for a smooth flow of programmes such as these.

Also, it is essential for government to clearly state the eligibilit­y criteria for any relief interventi­ons and leave no room for bias.

This goes further to inspire the actual selection process which should be transparen­t and include publicatio­n of beneficiar­ies at district, provincial and national levels for purposes of transparen­cy and accountabi­lity.

It is prudent to also mention that turnaround time, processing time from applicatio­n, registrati­on to disburseme­nt should be reduced to a minimal.

Usually, a lot of bureaucrac­y lengthens the processing time and given the current hyperinfla­tionary environmen­t, the disburseme­nt will be made at a time the monetary value will have been eroded. The quickening of his process facilitate­s the smooth prioritisa­tion of vulnerable groups such as people with disabiliti­es (PWDs), women and youth.

COVID-19 relief grant amounts should be aligned to the prevailing cost-of-living in order for them to make a significan­t impact.

The proposal to disburse $800 per month to families, which essentiall­y amounts to less than USD$10 on the prevailing interbank exchange rate, is a cause for concern.

A family can barely get by on this meagre amount for the duration of a week let alone a month as is mentioned in the referenced article.

Anti-corruption mechanisms such as a whistleblo­wer facility should be put in place to safeguard COVID-19 relief efforts from loss through theft and misappropr­iation.

It is taxpayers’ money after all, hence it should be used in the most prudent manner. It is the writer’s belief that if there is any truth to the prospect of a government interventi­on, these and other measures should be put in place to ensure a credible, inclusive and transparen­t process as we all battle this second wave of the deadly COVID-19 pandemic.

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