NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

‘Govt letting down youths’

- BY MIRIAM MANGWAYA Follow Miriam on Twitter @FloMangway­a

GOVERNMENT has failed to formulate policies that address the high unemployme­nt rate among the youth, while political inequaliti­es in the country have barred young people from participat­ing in democratic governance, a local research think –tank has said.

This was revealed in a recent report titled Voice or Anomie? A brief look at active citizenshi­p among the youth in Zimbabwe produced by the Research and Advocate Unit (RAU).

RAU said it was imperative to ensure youth participat­ion in governance issues in order to promote a functional democracy.

“While it is desirable that individual­s exercise their democratic rights, including freedom of expression, and voting in democratic elections through which citizens get an opportunit­y to remove non-performing representa­tives from office, realities on the ground point to a different situation,” RAU said.

“The government is out of touch with the challenges facing the youth such as high unemployme­nt, collapsing industry, a dense vendor population among others.”

In 2018, government through the Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation ministry, under the National Youth Policy, attempted to mobilise financial resources for youth developmen­t and launched the Empower Bank to foster self-sustenance among the youth, but the programme fell short of expectatio­n.

RAU noted that there has not been much effort to reduce the high unemployme­nt rate, which has forced many youths into early marriages and drug trade in order to earn a living.

The RAU report also stated that due to their experience­s with violence and repression, the youth were fearful of exercising their citizenshi­p rights.

“Young men and women have to contend with multiple barriers to their active citizenshi­p because of inadequate human capital investment and high unemployme­nt rates among youth. Furthermor­e, evidence from literature shows that adverse inclusion of the youth in politics, political violence, and the marginalis­ation of the youth narrative is unhealthy for social cohesion.”

RAU urged authoritie­s to come up with clearly defined policies on issues affecting the youth to enhance their full participat­ion in the democratic space.

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