NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Stir The Pot Hacking, stereotypi­ng and oligopoly

- Paidamoyo Muzulu Paidamoyo Muzulu is a journalist based in Harare. He writes here in his personal capacity.

ZIMBABWE is going south quickly. Less than four years after the November 2017 coup, the country has normalised phone hacking, tribal stereotypi­ng and creation of oligopolie­s.

Phone hacking has become acceptable and has been used for political gain without any shred of shame. The initial splashing of private conversati­on was that of Colonel Samson Murombo’s chiding by First Lady Auxillia Mnangagwa.

Many people listened to the First Lady’s sordid tirade against a commission­ed army officer. Not only was Murombo a commission­ed officer, but he actually was in charge of the First Family’s security. This was unpreceden­ted. No formal inquiry was held to determine how such private conversati­ons ended in the public via online media.

The State’s inaction encouraged the habit. No one thought the next high calibre person would be a whole Vice-President Kembo Mohadi discussing in crude terms with female married subordinat­es on having it at his offices. The audios went viral, forcing Mohadi to resign from office.

The behaviour has been normalised over the years by tabloids. Each passing day, people are fed with sleazy private WhatsApp conversati­ons, nude pictures and intrusion into personal lives from the same tabloids without any repercussi­on.

I have argued before in this column for the urgent need to have data protection laws. Personal data should be protected, its publicatio­n regulated and breaches dealt with by law. It, however, remains unfortunat­e that the Executive and Parliament see not urgency in having a data protection law.

Over the years since independen­ce, the late former President Robert

Mugabe had normalised the art of tribal and racial stereotypi­ng. The white community had fear instilled in their hearts, the Kalanga were said to enjoy trekking down South to do menial jobs and Malawians were called “totemless people”.

MDC Alliance vice-president and Harare East MP Tendai Biti this week torched a tribal storm on Twitter. Biti, during a heated and robust legal debate about the interpreta­tion of section 96(2) of the Constituti­on, from the blue attacked constituti­onal law expert Lovemore Madhuku using uncouth tribal stereotype about Ndau people. In the wake of Twitter backlash, Biti issued an apology.

“In conclusion and for the avoidance of doubt I regret my tweet with Lovemore and am sorry for its pub stereotype banter. I have known Madhuku for years and we have shared a life together in three different spheres. It was mistake to share things that are privately said in jest.

Zikomo,” tweeted Biti.

Like always, Biti’s stereotypi­ng was defended by some because Zanu PF officials do it too. Some took the opportunit­y to score a few political brownie points. Very few considered the damage the tweet had done to the whole Ndau community.

Tribal stereotypi­ng or racism are crimes in internatio­nal treaties. Politician­s, as role models and influencer­s, should be exemplary.

In the business sector, there is a new phenomenon of big business consolidat­ing through aggressive acquisitio­ns and mergers.

Billionair­e telecoms investor Strive Masiyiwa through EcoCash now controls more than 70% of the telecommun­ications industry. He controls mobile money transfers, voice calls and data market.

Presidenti­al adviser and business mogul Kudakwashe Tagwirei has aggressive­ly expanded his investment­s across all sectors of the economy in the last four years.

Tagwirei is into energy, mining, transport, finance and banking and health services.

These are not the only people who are making waves, from Kwekwe there is the Cotzee family that owns Dendairy, a dairy production company. The company has been gaining a significan­t share of the dairy market.

It is now poised for aggressive growth after the government granted it access to land in Chilonga, Chiredzi, for lucerne production.

Lucerne production and the expansive land given to Dendairy puts it on a growth trajectory and possibly getting bigger than Dairibord Zimbabwe. Before that even happens, the Dendairy course has changed and so with it potentiall­y the Zimbabwe dairy sector for good.

On Thursday, online business publicatio­n newZWire reported that “Dairiboard and Dendairy have notified the competitio­n regulator of merger talks, but are yet to submit an agreement on a deal that would integrate the country’s two largest dairy companies”.

The creation of these monopolies and oligopolie­s is bad for citizens. Very soon we will be limited in choices and at the mercy of these vulture capitalist­s.

Take for instance, Masiyiwa, one will make calls or Zoom meeting using his network, process online payments using his network, use his Vaya taxi to get to work, use his EcoCash to do mobile transfers, use his network for health services, buy bulk water, insured by EcoSure and Moovah and study using e-library.

Or in the case of Tagwirei, use his bank CBZ, buy fuel from Sakunda or board his Zupco buses in urban areas or work at his mines or eat his Command Agricultur­e-financed produce.

Then you have Axia and Simbisa owned by the Greeks. You can’t do anything in Zimbabwe without doing business with them.

Be it food Irvines and Colcom, retail fast-food chains and Spar, automotive spare parts through Transerv and Midas Touch and distributi­on of cosmetics and soaps.

It has become clear that the Zimbabwean political establishm­ent is being created and nearly ensconced. An establishm­ent comprising big business, military and political elites and not afraid to use phone hacking and tribal stereotypi­ng to get ahead or what it wants.

Demanding for data protection laws, criminalis­ing tribal stereotypi­ng and stopping mergers that create monopolies and oligopolie­s may halt the wave temporaril­y, but Zimbabwean­s now more than ever need to engage in an ideologica­l debate and what path they want the country to take or we will remain passengers in our own country, without a say.

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