NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

How AU can exert influence internatio­nally guest

- Dylan Chawawa Read full article on www.newsday.co.zw

THE creation of African Union (AU), beginning with its predecesso­r, the Organisati­on of African Unity, was styled on the European Union model. The AU initiated the African Court of Human and Peoples' Rights and plans to have a single currency. Yes, to date the organisati­on has made a huge progress but there is a lot which has to be done so as to attain its vision 2063.

AU should try by all means to fashion itself in a way which will help it attain sustainabl­e developmen­t and get an influentia­l seat in the internatio­nal community.

It is clear that the organisati­on is reading from a script full of cracks and a script which lacks some links. The AU must think of a paradigm shift from the wretched paper. The EU script was fashioned by objectives which suit Europe, and not Africa. Africa is full of technocrat­s who must come up with an Africa-styled script. This will just show the world that even here, we can come up with our new concepts.

The Euro-crisis is a solid reason why Africa should think of a paradigm shift from the script which is in the midst of chaos. Even though Europe had already developed, the single currency system led to a sudden shake and economies like Greece suffered some blows.

Many parts of Africa are in a process of developing, a small part is roaring and this shows that a single monetary system is not feasible. BREXIT should not just be a mere shock to AU, but it should send signals that the model we are using should be revised.

If we revisit the model we are using, we can come up with something good for our own developmen­t, and this will make the continent be regarded as a hub of thinkers and we will actually grab an influentia­l internatio­nal seat.

AU can manage an influentia­l position in the internatio­nal community only if it comes up with an integratio­n plan driven by the needs of the continent. The Africa Continenta­l Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is an agreement which aims at promoting intra-trade and creating an atmosphere for industrial­isation and sustainabl­e developmen­t in line with

the continent's vision.

The AfCFTA is an integratio­n plan for addressing key issues, but more has to be added on the chart. A lot is affecting the realisatio­n of full potential of the trade area for example, the shipment of COVID-19 vaccines from other blocks.

There is need to come up with effective mechanism which can for see future pandemics which are a threat to security such as coronaviru­s and Ebola. Coronaviru­s is a clear acid test for the AU, a test the organisati­on has scored good average points, but more has to be done so that we can come up with even our own effective responses in the future.

More investment­s should be done in the technology sector so that we can unlock the continent's potential. Food security is a plan the AU should try to meet. The organisati­on should engage and collaborat­e with countries like Zimbabwe, which have the capacity of being the breadbaske­t of the whole continent, so that food issues can be met. If the AU tackles these issues, the internatio­nal world will surely respect the bloc.

The AU should by all means try to be independen­t so as to attain an influentia­l seat in the internatio­nal community which is key for its vision 2060. As long as the organisati­on is dependent, it will remain subservien­t to the direction given by European capitals and Brussels.

Donor dependency is cancerous for developmen­t because those donors will be donating so that they can further their selfish interests. 70% of the AU budget is funded by western countries.

The organisati­on will never be influentia­l as long as it portrays itself as full of beggars. AU will find it difficult to develop as long as it is funded by those who are supposed to be its competitor­s.

Africa has the resources which are key for developmen­t. By donating to our budget, selfish actors would only want to fish in our resource ponds.

Every country and individual should contribute to the organisati­on so that it can craft and implement well its projects in line with vision 2063. This will help the AU to regain its identity and pride in the internatio­nal community.

There is no way Africa is going to be recognised and respected internatio­nally until it is united. On the AU script and on map, Africa is solid but the reality shows something different.

A threat to security of any member state should be considered as a common security issue to all AU members. Terrorism has become a dimension of new wars. Yes, Nigeria is a powerhouse but it needs strong hands in initiating wars on terrorism.

Ebola is now an old disease in a new context that favours rapid and initially invisible spread. Such pandemics require preparedne­ss and mutual cooperatio­n because such a virus knows no boarders. Any threat to security originatin­g anywhere must become a threat to everyone, everywhere.

As Africa we should not use discrimina­tory languages and terms western countries use on each other. Everyone should try to halt and attenuate the usage of the term “South African COVID-19 variant”.

Dylan Chawawa is a Master of Science in Internatio­nal Trade and Diplomacy student at the University of Zimbabwe. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Political Science. He can be contacted on dylanchawa­wa1998@gmail.com. He writes here in his personal capacity.

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