NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Zim criminal, labour laws infringe on workers’ rights: ZTCU

- BY RICHARD MUPONDE Follow Richard on Twitter @muponderic­hard

ZIMBABWE Congress for Trade Unions (ZTCU) president Peter Mutasa has said the country’s laws are stifling workers from exercising their constituti­onal rights. Mutasa made the remarks in a recent presentati­on at the Internatio­nal Labour Committee conference held in Geneva, Switzerlan­d.

The unionist told the conference that Zimbabwean criminal and labour laws were stifling workers’ freedoms.

“As already stated by the worker members and in accordance with the findings of the committee of experts on this matter, my country’s criminal laws and labour laws remain an impediment to the enjoyment of our rights under this convention. The Criminal Law (Codificati­on and Reform) Act, the Maintenanc­e of Peace and Order Act, that replaced the Public Order and Security Act, the Labour Act and the Prisons Act, have provisions that trample on our rights as workers and as citizens in the broader sense,” Mutasa said.

He said several worker representa­tives had been arbitraril­y arrested and forced to endure forced labour in prison.

But Labour minister Paul Mavima rubbished Mutasa’s claims, saying there was no forced labour in Zimbabwe’s prisons.

“The committee of experts has never establishe­d that there was forced labour in the prisons of Zimbabwe. The rehabilita­tive labour of the prison system in Zimbabwe is consistent with the Constituti­on

and internatio­nal and regional best practices,” he said.

“Offenders are sentenced to imprisonme­nt under the presumptio­n that the term of imprisonme­nt is adequate punishment. The committee of experts cites unfounded fears expressed by the ZCTU that 20 of its members who were arrested in 2018 were to face forced labour if they were to be convicted. The sentencing of prisoners to labour was outlawed in Zimbabwe’s jurisdicti­on,” Mavima added.

He said the Labour Act was now in sync with the ILO Convention and the criminal justice system, however adding that the implementa­tion of labour reforms were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

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