NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Employers’ role in reducing vaccinatio­n hesitancy

- Emmanuel Zvada

AS the COVID-19 vaccinatio­n programme continue, many employers may not be sure how to handle the issue of inoculatio­n hesitancy and resistance. While some workers might be keen to get vaccinated, others may not. As the pandemic continues to ravage communitie­s, employers have a central role to play in persuading employees to get inoculated.

Vaccinatio­n is crucial in controllin­g the pandemic and will expedite returning to full economic activity. Vaccines help in curbing the spread of the virus, preventing more deaths and economic disruption.

Employers can play an essential role by helping employees get vaccinated. Some companies are encouragin­g their workers to get vaccinated.

Will vaccinatio­n be mandatory?

There is no public announceme­nt made on making vaccinatio­ns mandatory. In actual sense, no worker should be forced to be vaccinated as this could amount to a human rights violation.

However, employers can strongly encourage staff to get vaccinated.

Also, if unvaccinat­ed staff continue to mix with those vaccinated, the latter will be at risk of getting sick from COVID-19.

The government has reduced its workforce to 25%, and priority was given to the vaccinated personnel.

It has also ordered that all civil servants be vaccinated and those that fall ill without having been vaccinated will not benefit from the COVID-19 insurance.

Handling employees’ concerns at workplaces

Misinforma­tion about COVID-19 vaccines was awash on the internet, with claims of dangerous side-effects, surveillan­ce and other conspiracy theories about the vaccine.

The rise in false informatio­n about vaccines has impacted on vaccinatio­n uptake.

l was once a victim of misinforma­tion until I decided to take the bold step to be vaccinated.

Conspiraci­es can cause disturbanc­es at the workplace, especially if employees are sharing misinforma­tion or condemning employees who have chosen to be vaccinated. Establishi­ng trust and providing credible sources of informatio­n may help stop the spread of conspiracy theories.

Keeping up-to-date with latest developmen­ts

One simple way employers can help ease the uncertaint­y around vaccines and stop the spread of misinforma­tion is to stay abreast with current COVID-19 developmen­ts.

More so employers should be providing accurate informatio­n from establishe­d and reputable sources regarding vaccinatio­ns.

They should also be aware of the vaccine rollout as well as the places so that the employees can get the vaccine.

Employers should consult regularly with local healthcare officials and keep open communicat­ion with local authoritie­s to stay up-to-date with informatio­n which benefits their employees.

Developing workplace vaccinatio­n policies

Employers have a responsibi­lity for the health and safety of their employees, but is it their duty to enforce mandatory vaccinatio­n?

Developing (or updating) a policy on vaccinatio­n allows employers to outline the organisati­on’s stance on vaccinatio­n and explain the role of managers, HR and employees.

The reason for having a policy is to achieve the legitimate aim of staff health and safety.

The policy can help explain the benefits of vaccinatio­n and how employees can contribute to wider public health by protecting themselves and other employees and wider community by being vaccinated.

A vaccinatio­n policy can be part of the overall COVID-19 steps towards maximising the number of employees who receive the jab.

Education and giving resources on vaccines

Employers can provide staff with education and resources on vaccines. They can host sessions explaining the safety of the vaccines and the vaccinatio­n process.

These informatio­n sessions explaining the safety of the vaccine can be useful in helping staff understand more clearly the vaccinatio­n process, thus helping in easing fear.

When employers are up-to-date and well-informed about the latest news on COVID-19 and vaccinatio­n, they can help reduce workers’ worries and uncertaint­y.

Employers can also consider using external trainers and e-learning tools to give workers insight on how vaccines help against the pandemic.

Can employers require employees to be vaccinated?

Employers, who operate a mandatory vaccinatio­n policy for employees may face legal challenge in all, but the most exceptiona­l circumstan­ces. Some employers may consider implementi­ng a mandatory vaccinatio­n policy for their employees.

However, there are conflictin­g views on whether an employer can implement such a policy for COVID-19, as there is no legislatio­n that directly deal with this situation.

Employers, who require employees to consent to vaccinatio­n or who take disciplina­ry action (including dismissal) as a result of an employee’s refusal, may face one or more of the following legal challenges.

If an employer has provided a lawful and reasonable direction for employees to be vaccinated and an employee refuses, the employer could ask the employee to provide evidence of the reason for their refusal.

What about evidence of being vaccinated

Directing an employee to provide evidence of a medical reason for refusing a vaccinatio­n is likely to raise privacy issues, if not done properly.

Where an employer wants to direct an employee to provide evidence, the employer should make sure that the requiremen­t to provide evidence is lawful and reasonable.

As stated above, whether a directive would be lawful and reasonable depends on the circumstan­ces. If it is unclear whether a directive or the employee’s refusal is reasonable, employers should not take disciplina­ry action, but should seek legal advice.

The time is now for employers to become part of the solution in ending the pandemic. By persuading employees within their organisati­ons to get vaccinated, and helping them overcome vaccine hesitancy, employers are taking the right steps to end prejudices that continue to put the rest of the world in danger.

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 ??  ?? ● Emmanuel Zvada is an award-winning Most Fabulous Global HR practition­er 2020, HR disrupter and trusted coach. He writes here in his personal capacity.
● Emmanuel Zvada is an award-winning Most Fabulous Global HR practition­er 2020, HR disrupter and trusted coach. He writes here in his personal capacity.

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