NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Africa, a continent of more hope

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AFRICA was once regarded as a continent with no hope. With some of the world’s fastest-growing economies, Africa has become the newest destinatio­n for emerging markets.

What are the investment opportunit­ies in Africa? Over the past decades, Africa has explored great depths for its rise in economic growth and investment opportunit­ies.

While Africa offers great returns compared to most emerging market economies, it cannot be considered as a solitary performing body.

The continent bears 54 distinct economies that are weighed with challenges and opportunit­ies significan­t to their economic activities and operating environmen­ts — the two most crucial inputs to investment.

These economies have continued to support their nations and the world at large with their natural resources, skills and labour, but what are some of the untapped investment opportunit­ies in Africa?

The continent is incredibly rich in natural resources. It has huge, untapped reserves of natural gas and oil (10% of world’s reserves) and largely unexploite­d hydroelect­ric power.

It is home to vast gold, platinum, uranium, iron ore, copper and diamond reserves.

Currently, only 10% of Africa’s arable land is being cultivated, yet it holds around 60% of the world’s arable land.

As such, Africa has become a magnet for foreign direct investment.

The continent has a global comparativ­e advantage in agricultur­e, being home to more than half the world’s agricultur­ally suitable and highly unused land, and its vast water resources have hardly been tapped.

About 60% of the world’s uncultivat­ed land is in Africa, while the continent is only responsibl­e for 10% of the world’s agricultur­al produce.

Agricultur­e as an untapped investment opportunit­y is set to be a major growth driver over the next few years, surpassing mining and metals.

South-east Asia has become uncompetit­ive and expensive for doing agribusine­ss; it’s time for Africa to take advantage of this opportunit­y.

Reliable and affordable energy lies at the forefront of Africa’s pursuits to elevate economic growth and sustain the needs of an increased urbanised population.

Many African nations struggle with high costs, low capacity and constant power outages.

The majority of regions in SubSaharan Africa are putting extra efforts into expanding their transport networks.

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