NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Gas key for stable power supply in Africa

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GAS remains critical for African economies despite the global push to end investment­s in fossil fuels as the world transition­s to cleaner fuels.

African Developmen­t Bank (AfDB) president Akinwumi Adesina, a Nigerian economist, says Africa, where around 600 million people are without access to electricit­y, is still trying to build just energy systems.

The bank is one of the backers of Total’s US$20 billion Mozambique liquefied natural gas project.

Despite increased investment­s and access to electricit­y, particular­ly from renewables, there were limits with the currently available technologi­es because Africa needed steady power supply to grids and stable baseload for industries.

Therefore, gas is fundamenta­l to Africa’s economic survival. I see gas as an important part of Africa’s energy mix.

Several African countries including Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, Ivory Coast, and Mozambique are dependent on oil and gas, and are counting on recent discoverie­s not only to boost revenues, but also to provide steady gasfired generation.

Even if Africa triples its use of gas to generate electricit­y, it will only contribute to only 0,67% of total global greenhouse gas emissions. Without gas, Africa’s economies will be killed.

The bank has since made a decision to no longer fund coal projects.

A week ago, the AfDB board approved its new policy that no more coal.

However, it will still support Africa to have a stable energy system, and gas is critical to that.

Gas will prevent deforestat­ion as a bulk of the population on the continent still depend on wood fuel and charcoal.

Further Afrika

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