NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

A call for action

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provides practical guidance for women and children who may be experienci­ng violence and what they can do to seek help and support.

Strengthen­ing the capacity of health systems and providers

Most women, who are subjected to violence, do not explicitly disclose their experience­s. The health system is a critical entry point to identify survivors, provide first line support, and, if needed, referrals.

“The quality of service I am providing has improved dramatical­ly,” said a doctor who took part in a recent pilot training programme for health workers led by WHO and HRP, together with WHO Country Office for India.

“Women, who got redressal, now bring other women with complaints because they are assured of support and confidenti­ality at our facility.”

Four new modules for health managers are now included in the WHO curriculum for training healthcare providers caring for women subjected to violence, revised edition, addressing facility readiness assessment, improving health worker capacity, improving infrastruc­ture and ensuring supplies, and prevention.

In every country, policy-makers, healthcare managers and advocates also have a role in strengthen­ing their health system response to violence against women. This package for strengthen­ing countries’ health systems response to violence against women includes tools and processes for developing national protocols and guidelines, updating training materials and working with different sectors.

Scaling up prevention and response efforts in humanitari­an settings

Research indicates that 1 in 5 refugee or displaced women experience sexual violence.

Providing quality healthcare services for violence survivors is critical in any crisis, be natural disasters, conflicts or disease outbreaks.

WHO works with partners around the world to promote a health systems response to violence against women and girls in crisis settings.

This includes working to strengthen the health sector response to rape and intimate partner violence in humanitari­an emergencie­s, where mass displaceme­nt and the breakdown of social protection­s exposes women and children to greater risk.

Encouragin­g political will and accountabi­lity

Monitoring government­s’ policies and budgetary commitment­s is an important way to foster accountabi­lity towards millions of women and girls subjected to violence.

At the Seventy-fourth WHO World Health Assembly, WHO shared preliminar­y analysis from the forthcomin­g Violence Against Women Policy Database, the first source of analysis of how countries’ policies are addressing violence against women as a public health problem.

The detailed global status report will be launched on December 10, Human Rights Day.

2021 marks the 30th anniversar­y of the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, a campaign led by activists around the world.

WHO is proud to stand alongside fellow UN agencies and the inspiring generation­s of individual­s and organisati­ons working tirelessly to prevent and respond to violence against women and children.

As Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s, WHO director-general said: “We must put our heads and hearts together, and work harder and faster to make women’s health and gender equality a reality for all.

“We must do much better.”

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