NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Omicron variant: Is it time to consider booster?

- Johannes Marisa Johannes Marisa is the president of the Medical and Dental Private Practition­ers Associatio­n of Zimbabwe. He writes here in his personal capacity.

THE last seven days were gut wrenching to every health profession­al in the country as South Africa announced the discovery of another mutant strain of COVID-19, the B1.1.529, code named Omicron.

The virus was first isolated in Botswana on November 11, from four foreigners who had visited that country.

Botswana did not mention the nationalit­ies of the four. With the fluidity and dynamism of modern politics, we expected Botswana to announce their nationalit­ies. It was not long before swords were sharpened against southern Africa as if the mutant virus had originated in Africa.

Being isolated in an African laboratory does not mean originatin­g in Africa so we should all remain equal.

What was to follow was irritating with half-baked measures being undertaken by the developed countries.

There were knee-jerk responses that should not be condoned by the world. Europe imposed travel restrictio­n on southern African countries which included South Africa, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Malawi, Botswana, Eswatini and Lesotho.

More than 70 countries have imposed unnecessar­y bans on Africa.

Zimbabwe was put on the red list despite the absence of any confirmed cases, a decision likely based on politics rather than science.

It is, undeniable, that Zambia and Zimbabwe face the same risk of exposure to the mutant strain considerin­g that Botswana shares borders with the two countries. The superpower­s should be reminded that COVID-19 has no borders and anytime, it can be everywhere in this world despite having all sorts of detergents, sophistica­ted equipment, best staff et cetera.

Japan has reported some cases and I am still to see countries that have the temerity to ban Japanese citizens from entering their territory.

We expect African presidents to unite against such type of imperialis­m. Racism is surely abhorrent.

We have begun seeing COVID-19 patients in the last few days. Some of the symptoms are not as unique as those found last time. The presence of gastrointe­stinal symptoms like nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea seems quite common. There is also headache, generalise­d body weakness, fever, joint pains with some loss of appetite.

People should know that not everyone will present with cough, sore throat this time but one has to seek treatment or testing upon showing some of the symptoms listed above.

Delayed treatment is catastroph­ic as one can spread the infection to others and the scourge will take long to be arrested. COVID-19 is a menace that should be treated seriously as it has the potential to decimate population­s. We ought to remain united in our endeavour to contain the virus. Special credit should go to our astute health workforce. They are heroes and heroine who have been steadfast in the face of the pandemic.

Health experts warned about the emergence of the fourth wave this month. Signs that the fourth wave has hit Zimbabwe are already there with daily cases rising in the last few days.

South Africa is leading in southern Africa with cases having gone above 4 000 on Tuesday, a figure which is quite frightenin­g.

The new variant, Omicron, is being studied as little is known about it. Experts are yet to ascertain whether there is increased transmissi­bility, higher reproducti­ve rate and associated mortality. It is unfortunat­e that a lot of people are complacent with regards to adherence to COVID-19 regulation­s as some are seen moving around without masks.

It is time to observe all the stipulated guidelines if we want to remain safe from the virus, which is threatenin­g to hijack Christmas holidays.

For sure, the festive season is going to be bleak. Those who are vaccinated seem to suffer milder symptoms compared to those that are unvaccinat­ed.

It is imperative that people get the jab to maximise protection.

Israel has introduced the third dose of the vaccine which it calls the “booster” shot.

Those in Israel are considered fully vaccinated after receiving three full doses of the vaccine. We, therefore, should ask ourselves as Zimbabwean­s if we can start thinking about the booster jab as well. The jab protection wanes as time moves with a protection time of about 10 months being the average. With COVID-19 showing no signs of departure, it is wise to consider the subsequent jab.

Let us remain vigilant as a nation. We have met the virus before and we will meet it tomorrow. Get your jab today.

Do not be left behind as there are higher chances of the introducti­on of booster vaccines in the form of third doses sooner than later!

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