NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

MISA turns 25: a humble giant in the struggle for media reform in Zimbabwe

- BY NHLANHLA NGWENYA Nhlanhla Ngwenya is former national director with MISA Zimbabwe and a media and freedom of expression advocate.

THOSE that know me well can attest to my hatred of Mondays. They are such a depressing anticlimax from the usual restful, yet fun-packed weekends that I find therapeuti­c to the energy sapping and taxing week days of my life.

So January 11 2010 was that odd, but special Monday that has remained etched in my memory and safely secured in my vault of special moments.

I walked into MISA Zimbabwe offices as the national director having been appointed by the Board at the end of 2009, a decision that almost split the organisati­on’s membership as a group of some individual­s sought to fiercely contest the Board’s judgment all the way to the MISA Regional office in Namibia.

This in itself represente­d MISA’s unkind induction of myself on the fundamenta­l values of the organisati­on, which uphold the need to allow for free expression of one’s opinion and respect for divergent views – however uncomforta­ble they may be – as the centrepiec­e of a democratic society.

Membership to one organisati­on does and should not translate into seeing things the same way. Even choirs have discordant notes that break the rhythm. But they still remain a group bound by the desire to sing for an occasion.

Thus, while I was excited to be leading an organisati­on that had vastly influenced my career choice as I enrolled for the Post Graduate Diploma in Media and Communicat­ion Studies, and later for my Masters degree on the same with the University of Zimbabwe, as well as form the foundation of my career as a media and communicat­ions expert post my studies, I was fully much aware of the challenges ahead.

Unity of purpose and building consensus regardless of divergent views was key in positionin­g the organisati­on to respond to media challenges of the day and influence reforms, especially as the country invested its hopes on the coalition government made up of Zanu PF and factions of the MDC.

My appointmen­t was almost a year into the formation of the coalition government and hopes were high that it would be smooth sailing for media freedom advocates as they now had allies in the “new” administra­tion.

This was particular­ly so as the main currency of the administra­tion was the promise of a reformed Zimbabwe characteri­sed by democratic legislatio­n, justice and improved socio-economic wellbeing of citizens.

The challenges were there for all to see

However, sooner, political brinkmansh­ip within the coalition government left no doubt that the resolution of the fundamenta­l democratic questions of the time would remain an illusion.

And, as MISA Zimbabwe we could not afford to be consumed by the euphoria brought about by the coalition nor shy away from confrontin­g those who had joined government and who hitherto shared with us the same vision on media freedom and freedom of expression. They had to be kept on their toes and held accountabl­e to their promises.

That required a united organisati­on that spoke with one voice. As the secretaria­t we ensured the organisati­on’s structures across the country’s main provinces came together to focus on the bigger picture of media reforms and sufficient safeguards for freedom of expression.

With the network density of its membership, the organisati­on built national consensus around its key asks and ensured message discipline during engagement­s with legislator­s, diplomats, regulators, relevant ministries and state institutio­ns, community members and key allies in the media and civil society.

It was that unity, which gave the organisati­on the courage to rebuff sweeteners from some members of government and donors aimed at ensuring that we soften our advocacy blows and compromise on our values.

We could not waiver on our demands on self-regulation, democratic broadcasti­ng regulation, sufficient safeguards for freedom of expression, the promotion of access to informatio­n and citizens’ right to privacy.

These were non-negotiable!

This principled approach, which beyond the usual corridors of power was on public display during the public consultati­ons by the Informatio­n and Media Panel of Inquiry as well as the 2013 constituti­on mak

ing process, is reflected in the outcome of the two processes among other markers of success.

These include the repeal of AIPPA and licensing of community radios, after a long tedious battle with the powers that be.

True to its position as a strategic, foresighte­d and robust lead agent on media freedom and freedom of expression in Zimbabwe, MISA Zimbabwe proactivel­y appreciate­d the disruptive nature of digital communicat­ion technologi­es anchored on the rising penetratio­n of the internet in the country.

Rather than watch in awe the unravellin­g technologi­es, the organisati­on took leadership in influencin­g democratic governance of the digital space as well as promoting access to and availabili­ty of the internet, especially among those living on the margins of the informatio­n highway.

This was predicated on the realisatio­n of communicat­ion opportunit­ies provided by the internet, especially in a country with media restrictio­ns such as Zimbabwe, and the need to thus ensure democratic regulation of the space.

Besides spearheadi­ng the convening of multi-stakeholde­r internet governance forums, providing alternativ­e internet regulatory framework, the organisati­on facilitate­d the establishm­ent of community networks – the first of its kind – to promote access in selected rural communitie­s.

This pioneering work soon caught the eye of ICT ministry officials, who then came up with their own centres.

The journey has been long, hard and risky but worth the sacrifice. Someone has to do it, and selflessly put their neck on the block for the benefit of citizens.

It is trite to note the indispensa­bility of a free media in building democracy. Equally, accountabl­e governance, just and inclusive societies can only become a reality if citizens have access to diverse sources of informatio­n as a public good and are able to use the informatio­n to question authoritie­s, engage and participat­e in the governance of their communitie­s as well as mobilise and act for the betterment of their lives.

That is why such zones of advocacy as that occupied by MISA Zimbabwe, is a place I associate myself with no apologies.

It was thus with a heavy heart that I left MISA Zimbabwe on Thursday, August 31 2017, for it had not just become my work place, but a part of my life. My workmates became my second family; the membership became an expansive group of friends spread across the country, who, to this day, I call upon for help.

I also got linked to valuable contacts in the public service, media think-tank organisati­ons and media experts, not only in Zimbabwe, but the region, who to date, play an immense role in my career.

But I had to leave, entrenchin­g a culture of leadership renewal that is characteri­stic of MISA Zimbabwe. I was the sixth National Director (in 14 years of its existence), and was not going to be the one to break the trend.

As with my predecesso­rs, I had to keep alive the fact that leadership is not about holding on to a seat of authority but ensuring that the organisati­on outlives your time when you pass on the baton and regenerate­s new and fresh ideas.

And indeed, MISA Zimbabwe is now more vibrant and has registered staggering successes within a short space of time under new leadership.

Politician­s, civil society leaders, can certainly take a leaf from this humble giant called MISA Zimbabwe.

Happy 25th!

 ?? ?? Nhlanhla Ngwenya
Nhlanhla Ngwenya

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