NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Drug abuse fight needs collective effort: Experts

- BY CATHERINE MUCHIRI/VARAIDZO MUDEWAIRI Follow us on Twitter @NewsDayZim­babwe

GOVERNMENT has been urged to collaborat­e with community-based organisati­ons and other stakeholde­rs to fight drug abuse which is now rampant among the youth.

On Monday, President Emmerson Mnangagwa launched an anti-drug abuse campaign, where he described the scourge as cancerous.

Legal expert Takunda Mtetwa, who is also executive director for Ezer Trust, an organisati­on that counsels young people on drugs, yesterday told NewsDay that there was need for stakeholde­r engagement to effectivel­y fight drug abuse in the country.

Mtetwa said the youth constitute­d around 67,7% of the population, while the drug abuse rate stood at 57%.

“Something needs to be done fast and this can only be attained by working together as a country. Community-based organisati­ons understand the situation on the ground as through their anti-drug campaigns, they work with drug addicts who have been left with no one to turn to due to inefficien­t public facilities,” he said.

Mtetwa said society should identify and address the risk factors.

“The government needs to set up a specific enforcemen­t administra­tion for fighting drug peddling as it’s quite worrisome how some peddlers work under the disguise of running tuckshops in the residentia­l areas. Most drug peddlers are known in the society and it is government’s responsibi­lity through its law enforcers to arrest such culprits,” he said.

Community Working Group on Health executive director Itai Rusike said: “The country as a whole needs to prioritise prevention of drug abuse and tackle the drivers of drug abuse. The root causes of drug abuse in Zimbabwe are lack of jobs and enterprise opportunit­ies, recreation facilities and opportunit­ies for youth to participat­e in decisions affecting their lives. Most young people have a lot of idle time with nothing productive to do, resulting in them experiment­ing and indulging in harmful drugs to suppress anxiety.”

Youth Against Alcohol and Drug Dependency executive director Tungamirai Zimonte urged government to create more employment opportunit­ies to discourage youths from engaging in drug abuse.

Economic Justice for Women Project said women should be prioritise­d in the fight against drug abuse.

“The contempora­ry status of young women in Zimbabwe reflects the increased socioecono­mic inequality gaps and the minimal focus on corruption and partisan abuse of power in public resource distributi­on which has impacted the provision of adequate social service delivery which reflects on the socioecono­mic status of the young people,” the organisati­on said.

“The Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education should facilitate young women’s access to education and enlighten them on drug abuse and its consequenc­es, while the Ministry of Finance should give socio-economic support to young women and end drug traffickin­g.”

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