NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Stir The Pot

Zisco: Reawakenin­g of a giant but ...

- Paidamoyo Muzulu ⬤ Paidamoyo Muzulu is a journalist based in Harare. He writes here in his personal capacity.

ZISCOSTEEL, the redundant giant integrated steelmaker based in Redcliff, is set to come back online after decades of inactivity. The developmen­t is a result of Kuvimba Mining House (KMH) getting the tender to resuscitat­e the plant, but the process is riddled with opaqueness.

The announceme­nt was made in a Cabinet briefing on Tuesday but was sketchy on details.

This is a company that is at the heartbeat of the survival of Redcliff and Kwekwe municipali­ties.

In other words, it is the pillar that holds the key to developmen­t of the twin municipali­ties.

It is no secret that ZiscoSteel has been on the market since 2009 during the inclusive government era.

The steelmakin­g company was then sold to Essar, an Indian company, for billions but the deal was reversed under unclear circumstan­ces.

However, speculatio­n in the corridors of power was rife that the problem was on sharing the kickbacks from the billion-dollar investment­s among the ministers then involved.

Essar has a track record in steelmakin­g and is a world renowned company.

This could on paper have been a very good deal for the country with a company conversant in steel manufactur­ing and ready markets.

A decade later, 2022, in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic, ZiscoSteel was snapped up by a two-year-old company whose experience is in gold, nickel and chrome mining.

We are told government is the majority shareholde­r in KMH.

KMH was handpicked ahead of nine other firms that had put in bids for ZiscoSteel.

As commentato­r Kudzai Mutisi precisely puts it: “Government searched for an investor and government found government to be the best investor to resuscitat­e ZiscoSteel. So government was searching for itself all along. It's good to see government finding itself after a thorough search.”

Questions arise on which nine other companies did put in bids for ZiscoSteel? Which other three were shortliste­d before KMH was awarded the tender?

Without this informatio­n being put out to the public, speculatio­n will continue to swirl that KMH was favoured for one reason — that its bid was fronted by those close to the corridors of power.

It also remains of interest that if, indeed, the agreement was sealed and signed, what are the timelines for its implementa­tion?

Further, did KMH get the Chivhu iron ore mining deposits and Buchwa Iron Ore Mine as part of the deal?

ZiscoSteel has a legacy debt of over US$200 million? Is this why there was talk of debt assumption by the State to give KMH a clean slate to start from? And finally, how much did KMH pay in the deal.

These are serious questions that should be clarified and debated robustly in Parliament.

Without such a debate, one is tempted to agree with Naomi Klein in her book; The Shock Doctrine and Rise of Disaster Capitalism.

In the seminal book, she argues that during pandemics, government­s implement radical economic restructur­ing and privatisat­ion that would not ordinarily be implemente­d during normal times.

The “Zimbabwe open for business” mantra should be accompanie­d by transparen­cy and accountabi­lity by the government. It is an old adage that action speaks louder than words, hence the Zanu PF administra­tion should be short on talk and long on action.

If tenders continue to be awarded murkily like what has happened in the last five years, internatio­nal capital will remain scared and we will continue receiving money from those who don’t care about human rights, labour rights and environmen­tal rights. It will feed on the perception that Zimbabwe is a mafia State.

KMH takeover of ZiscoSteel has given Zimbabwean­s a window to what the building of an oligarchy is like and the trend under the “new dispensati­on” will be like.

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