NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Why good corporate governance is crucial for the pension industry

- Bryson Hamanzuka

GOOD corporate governance is a key factor underpinni­ng the integrity and efficiency of any organisati­on.

For those entrusted with the management and administra­tion of wealth on behalf of others, such as pension funds, good corporate governance is crucial.

Corporate governance encompasse­s every aspect of management and calls for deliberate observatio­n. In the absence of sound corporate governance principles, corporate strategies run the risk of failure.

The pension industry operates on and is sustained by mutual trust between pension scheme members and fund managers.

Participat­ing members contribute to pension schemes trusting that their managers and administra­tors will act in their best interest.

The business landscape has undergone changes mostly influenced by disruptive force such as technology. Social and political changes have also had notable influence on the industry.

Coupled with these changes, a slew of corporate scandals over the years have put a dent in public trust in corporatio­ns and increased public scepticism and mistrust in some businesses and the political elite.

In Zambia, the corporate world, however, has renewed hope in the pronouncem­ents of the new government which has made public declaratio­ns of its intentions to restore the rule of law in the management of national affairs.

This is an opportunit­y for corporates to recommit to the tenets of good corporate governance so as to encourage transparen­cy and rebuild the trust that is critically needed.

Private pension schemes should operate within and in accordance with existing legislatio­n and effective corporate governance.

They should prioritise ensuring that their administra­tion and operations reflect the interest of shareholde­rs and members and that the funds' activities and risks are responsibl­y monitored and managed.

This ethos should be the invisible force propelling the fund, its administra­tors and fund managers, so that they can be the largest players in the pension market.

Building the fund on principles of sound corporate governance has helped maintain trust in pension funds among shareholde­rs and members.

The pension schemes should be in sync with the complexiti­es and realities of the business environmen­t, and the challenges shaping the industry today and in the future.

As an industry that plays a crucial role in the economy relating to key channels of transmissi­on, especially financial and labour markets, it is important that government, business and society work together to come up with a shared vision for delivering prosperity.

To be successful, it must be underpinne­d by trust and understand­ing of the roles played by all parties involved.

Good governance is, and always will be, work in progress, but it has come a long way in recent years.

From policy and regulatory perspectiv­es, corporate governance guidelines should be a shinning light in the promotion of sound governance practices and safeguardi­ng the discharge of fiduciary duties.

Overall, stakeholde­rs in the industry hope that these guidelines will raise the minimum standard by which business is conducted.

By raising the bar, trust of members will no doubt increase.

Any previous loopholes and oversights that may have inhibited growth and transparen­cy will become a thing of the past.

As the old adage goes “what gets measured gets done”, this holds true in the context of good corporate governance.

Pension schemes should take the lead; hold themselves to account and not just be forced to change through legislatio­n.

Holding themselves up to greater scrutiny and seeing how they compare is a good way to motivate change.

That is good for the pension industry, and by extension, the availabili­ty of capital for investment in the nation's growth and developmen­t, and the long-term financial security of all the people.

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