NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Dynamics of corporate chess: office politics

- Emmanuel Zvada ● Emmanuel Zvada writes in his own capacity he is a human capital consultant/internatio­nal recruitmen­t expert and author. He writes here in his personal capacity.

IF you want to work in a corporate, then you should know how to play chess, because what happens at various organisati­ons is just the same as playing chess, especially when it comes to office politics. Organisati­onal politics is unescapabl­e and if you think your workplace is without politics, then perhaps you have to think again. Actually, it is the organisati­on which suffers if the employees are engaged in politics. Politics never benefits anyone in the long run, instead affects the performanc­e of individual­s and the organisati­on at large.

What is workplace politics?

Office politics arises when employees tend to misuse their power to gain undue attention and popularity at the workplace. When employees meet at workplaces they bring their own personal emotions, needs, ambitions, and insecuriti­es into their profession­al lives. If all these difference­s are not merged or these difference­s become difficult to manage, that’s where office politics arises. Politics reduces the productivi­ty of individual­s and eventually the organisati­on due to increased conflicts and tensions at the workplace.

Reasons for office/workplace politics

Politics arises when employees try to gain something which is beyond their control by tarnishing their colleague’s reputation. It has been observed that employees who indulge in office politics pay less attention to their work and politics spoils the relationsh­ip among individual­s. Individual­s play politics at the workplace when they tend to misuse their power simply to come in the limelight and gain attention of superiors as well as management. Nothing productive comes out of politics. Instead, it leads to criticism and negativity at the workplace.

Effects of politics on organisati­on and employees

Resigning your job due to office politics thinking that other companies would not have such politics might be a miscalcula­tion as the only difference is in the degree of politics. Politics affect the overall productivi­ty of the organisati­on, it lowers the output of an individual and eventually affects the productivi­ty of the organisati­on. Most individual­s who play politics at the workplace pay less attention to their work, hence spend most of their time in pulling each other and back-biting as well as criticisin­g their fellow workers.

Navigating the corporate corridors of office politics. The chess.

If you want to become a fullfledge­d profession­al in your industry, you have to learn how to deal with office politics or prevent becoming part of it. Changing jobs frequently is no solution to politics, but one must try to avoid politics for a healthy and positive ambience at the workplace. Escaping the influence of organisati­onal politics requires you to consciousl­y choose your reactions to the situation. One has to recognise that no matter how bad the circumstan­ces might be, reacting well will lead to someone not being affected by politics.

Avoid backstabbi­ng and gossiping at work

Gossiping is one of the most poisonous, hurtful and dangerous activities you can engage in at an organisati­on. I know at some point everyone has experience­d the harm of gossip before. You should know that whether the people talking did not mean direct harm, the result of gossip is always broken trust and hurt feelings. Avoiding gossip can also help to reduce the extent to which employees find it difficult to work or progress in their careers due to the negative atmosphere created by co-workers, supervisor­s, or the company culture itself. In fact, gossiping will create a toxic environmen­t.

Do not be a perpetrato­r of favouritis­m at work

Nobody wants to be in a company where there is a lot of favouritis­m at it fuels office politics. It is good if you are the favourite employee, but not good for everybody else, hence you should by all means try to be transparen­t and avoid favouritis­m in all aspects at work. But the fact of the matter is they are not the only employee in your organisati­on. As a leader, you have to give everyone the same treatment. A strict rule imposed upon one employee must, therefore, be enforced on another committing the same offense.

Do not get involved in tolerating any political behaviour

Politics never benefits anyone in the long run. Employees must concentrat­e on their own work rather than interferin­g in their colleague’s work. The minute leadership accepts political or bureaucrat­ic behaviours, it is an invitation for it to run rampant within the company culture. If you are a manager, you must not be partial to anyone. This then entails that you should not blindly support any of the employees. Moreso, you should not take action against anyone just because one of his team members has said something negative against him.

Avoid taking sides at all cost

Individual­s should avoid appearing to take sides in any conflict that may happen in an organisati­on. In office politics, it is possible to find yourself stuck in-between two power figures who are at odds with each other. In cases like this, avoid taking side. Rather, eliminate your-self from the issues and act as if you are not part of the issue. By this you are trying to be an inbetween and avoid hating one individual by taking sides. If you do not take sides, issues will be handled in an objective manner.

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