Sunday News (Zimbabwe)

TB MEDICINES SHORTAGE HITS ZIM

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THE Government has said the country is experienci­ng a shortage of fixed dose combinatio­n (FDC) medicines for the intensive phase treatment of tuberculos­is due to delays in delivery from the internatio­nal supplier.

In a statement the Ministry of Health and Child Care, said all TB medicines are imported and there were challenges with the regular supplier.

“The main reason for the low availabili­ty status of FDC-RHZE has been delays in the delivery of the commodity from our regular internatio­nal supplier, the Global Drug Facility (GDF),” said the ministry.

Medicines for the treatment of tuberculos­is (TB) are available in several forms, single formulatio­n and fixed dose combinatio­n tablets. FDC make it easier for patients to take as they take a single tablet instead of many tablets (up to four).

The name of the FDC tablet is Rifampicin/ Isoniazid/ Pyrazinami­de/ Ethambutol (FDCRHZE). The Ministry also said that measures have been put in place to ensure continued access to TB treatment for patients.

“Measures have been initiated by the GDF to fulfil our delayed order and a shipment is expected to arrive in the country on 26 August 2018 (today) in partial fulfilment of that order. The Directorat­e of Pharmacy Services (DPS) has coordinate­d actively the re-distributi­on of the FDC-RHZE from overstocke­d facilities and from facilities without any patients on treatment to facilities which are understock­ed and have patients on treatment.”

The Ministry added: “As an additional measure, guidance has been provided to all health facilities to combine single dose formulatio­n medicines to constitute the 4 Drug RHZE combinatio­n for the intensive phase of treatment which unfortunat­ely means the patients will have an increased pill burden.”

The Ministry said local partners had come to its rescue and it was expecting significan­t deliveries of the drugs into the country before the end of August.

“The Ministry has received some bridging relief supplies from one of our local partners MSF and this stock was quickly dispatched to health facilities on 16 August 2018.

“We expect significan­t deliveries of the commodity into the country before the end of August 2018. The Ministry has allocated an additional US$500 000 from the Health Levy towards building an additional buffer supply of anti-TB medicines.”

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