Sunday News (Zimbabwe)

Africa: In the jaws of reform and colonialit­y?

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IN HIS latest instalment in last week’s volume of The Patriot newspaper, Tafataona Mahoso — a giant philosophi­cal voice of reason writes: “The . . . US deployment of troops to Gabon in the case of escalating postelecti­on violence in the DRC should have provoked objections from both the AU and Sadc on account of the evil legacy of US interventi­ons especially in Libya (2011) and Congo in 1960-1997”.

Dr Mahoso further notes that: “The pretext given, that the US wishes to re-assure its citizens and diplomatic staff that they will be protected and rescued in case of escalating postelecti­on violence, is not adequate as re-assurance to millions of the Congolese and their African brothers and sisters that the US itself has not already taken sides in internal disputes and does not already have special forces embedded within clandestin­e forces already in the DRC and already feeding the violence.

This has been the practice of the US for a long time, worldwide, and in the cases of the Congo in the 1960s and Libya from 2011 to-date”.

Here, the godfather of letters and the doyen of African philosophy locates the recently witnessed trail of events in history.

Mahoso is fervidly positing that the US’ diplomatic postures with regards to the case of Congo, (the land of Lumumba — one who was shredded to death in the hands of the West after the plunder blessing of Leopold II) are a gesture of the asymmetric­al global (dis) order hypocrisy.

While much of our existentia­l break-away from colonial domination has been characteri­sed by internal conflicts, the struggle to amass power and resource control at the centre of our entrapment to be colonial or to reform there is always that White bug.

This White bug that has popularise­d the religion of burying history if it exposes the grotesque facets of the “Western civilising mission” and the expedient exhumation of history if it presents legacies of the post-colonial state’s corruption and bad governance.

History is only good when it depicts how African ethnic groups have murdered and hated one another. History is only good when some few Western educated fundis establish Civic-Society Organisati­ons (CSOs) and university institutio­ns of Peace Studies, Transition­al Justice and Reconcilia­tion.

There history must be exhausted especially if it gives an ill-projection of a notorious incumbent before the eyes of the empire.

These are the sophistica­ted “clandestin­e forces” sustaining polemic and punitive rhetoric that has reduced African politics to the savagery politics of ethnic hate and Western stooge democracy.

While Joseph Kabila might have had his inadequaci­es which attracted the electorate aversion of his rule, there is no lie in noting the West’s meddling in the DRC politics.

It’s a known fact that the US’ interest in Congo was based on preserving sectorial interests. The underpinni­ng motive of the US interventi­on in Congo is not so different from its decade-long stewardshi­p of opposition interests in Zimbabwe through a plethora of regime change funding initiative­s. However, in the case of Congo one should remember that there is oil and any superficia­l benevolent interventi­on by the US would have privileged America to set the negotiatio­n terms with a self-reward to siphon the minerals under the silent nod of a new puppet.

The US interventi­on in Congo is as old as the rise of puppet leadership imposition dating back to the installing of Mobuto Sese Seko.

Mobuto’s rule collapsed owing to the rise of the intuitive military uprising which gave power to Laurent-Desire Kabila.

If Kabila removed a Western puppet from power what would have redeemed him from being hated by the same West that massacred Lumumba for not falling prey to the deodorised curse of neo-colonialis­m and being a darling of the West?

This is why part of the justificat­ion for West’s sanctions on Zimbabwe was of deployment of peace-keepers in the DRC.

We just had to pay the price of aligning our military support to a “junta” that had removed Mobutu — the puppet who took up the urgency of Western interests after the gruesome eliminatio­n of Lumumba.

Clearly, if Laurent-Desire Kabila was not a mercenary of the West’s interests, his son was their new target. As expected, his rule did not receive validation from Brussels, London and Washington and automatica­lly he was christened a dictator.

This is why during this election the Catholic Church was visibly at the centre of the observatio­n process. After all that the opposed of the expected happened, Felix Tshisekedi emerged as the winner of the election. Martin Fayulu — the Kinshasa darling lost the election.

The Kinshasa dismissal of the results as an “electoral coup” was not so different from the Emmerson Mnangagwa illegitima­cy crusade being paddled in Harare in a bid to make the country ungovernab­le.

But not only that, the course of the DRC election is interjecte­d by violent street clashes which claimed four lives and yet in Harare there was a synonymous procession of the on-course election violence which claimed six lives.

One wonders if this could be a coincidenc­e. Why this trail of coincidenc­es of negotiatin­g antiWester­n backed opposition parties’ election outcomes.

From Raila Odinga to the Nelson Chamisa’s mock swearing-in; could this be an advent of new antination­alist fanaticism?

In the same week of the DRC drama South-Africa’s ANC celebrated its 107 Anniversar­y.

The ANC memorial is a stout reminder of African nationalis­m’s force of endurance, resistance and continuity.

In its more than a century of life, the toddler called ANC has reaffirmed reliving history courtesy of the land expropriat­ion without compensati­on trajectory.

This is why it was only befitting that for the ANC birthday to be celebrated in KwaZulu — the land of the gallant warriors who wrecked colonial military power at the battle of Sandlwana.

It was from the Zulu people and their language that the ANC military wing was given a name — uMkhonto weSizwe (The Spear of the Nation).

When the ANC camped in KwaZulu, it is reminiscin­g itself back to the source where the defence of the land as a birth-right was and is still deemed sacred.

The feeling would have not been the same had the commemorat­ion been held in Cape-Town.

And verily, it is in KwaZulu where the election agenda of the coming South-African election will be framed.

Certainly the upcoming SouthAfric­an election presents a new challenge to the forces of the empire as the mother nationalis­t movement and its legitimate indigenous opposition will be united on the realignmen­t of property rights.

Land appropriat­ion without compensati­on is South-Africa’s next wave of challengin­g colonialit­y head-on. Definitely, it will be nasty.

Also pleasing to note is the centrifuga­l role of Jacob Zuma in the power consolidat­ion process of the ANC, not to mention how he was badly tainted for his tilting to the RussoIndia­n and Chinese forces considerin­g their demonised framing in SouthAfric­a’s problemati­c xenophobic culture.

To this day, South-Africa remains besieged by a unique anti-foreigner overdrive which is defensive to the Dutch and British political-economy interests and yet having adopted a religious abhorrence of the African migrant worker.

It is Africa’s quandary and one which is characteri­sed by an immense hate of the “indigenous other” in selective affection and penchant of the “foreign other”.

This is why the ideas of the most endeared colonial foreign other shape the anti-nationalis­t rhetoric which must be down-trodden to advance the supremacy of liberalism.

The voice of America and that of Britain is legitimate­ly echoed in our political discourse.

Today, in Congo the Son of LaurentDes­ire Kabila in DRC is accused of brokering a power-sharing deal with the Son of Étienne Tshisekedi wa Mulumba. And so what if these two have found the common ground that their fathers could not find in their lifetime?

It’s a stubborn fact, Étienne was a leading opposition figure during Mobutu and Laurent-Desire’s successive Presidency. His propositio­n was largely on the side of Congo’s reconstruc­tion.

Today one wonders why it is wrong for the children of erstwhile indigenous inclined political ideologica­l formation leaders to negotiate power transition.

Those who hold that view, consider it a virtue for opposition parties especially those with Western backing to have election convenient coalitions and alliances?

Then when Joseph Kabila and Felix Tshisekei negotiate a power transition deal to preserve local traditions of power interest preservati­on it becomes a pagan rite.

Likewise, when South-African political parties agree on the land expropriat­ion without compensati­on what would that mean to parties opposed to the full economic liberation of the indigenes?

Should we not be optimistic that the developmen­ts in Congo and Azania will help in reorganisi­ng what was planned and envisaged in Berlin as a plan for structural and intergener­ational disconnect to recovering the centuries of lost power and being? I AM appealing to the Government through the responsibl­e ministry to intervene and stop the suffering of people from the prices of basic commoditie­s which have continued to go up since September last year and in the process leaving people stranded.

The situation got even worse when the country started to experience shortages of fuel. Shops on the other hand are also demanding foreign currency for some products on their shelves and this has resulted in many families failing to celebrate their Christmas and New Year holidays in style as they could not be able to cope with the rising cost of living both in urban and rural areas.

Some Christmas travellers were left stranded at various long distance bus termini after the buses decided to increase their fares by more than six times as the bus companies claimed that due to fuel shortages these buses were now forced to buy diesel from the illegal black market where on average 5 litres of diesel now cost anything above twenty five dollars.

This bad situation has forced many travellers to cancel their journeys or to send one person per family. Those who went to the rural areas found themselves in a very difficult position when bus fares were hiked while they were still in rural areas.

Now the schools have opened for the first term and parents will be in hot soup if the Government fails to stop the expected increase in school fees, some of which will be pegged in USD which parents don’t earn.

Residents were shocked to hear that some local municipali­ties were now charging in foreign currency, as workers we are not paid in foreign currency but to our surprise it looks like everyone is demanding payment in USD.

We are appealing to Government to at least put some laws which prohibit businesses and greedy individual­s from profiteeri­ng because people are suffering.

Eddious Masundire

Waterford, Bulawayo

Shumba,

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